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Record
Title
Descriptive marks and the notion of distinctiveness - absolute grounds for refusal according to Article 7 of Council Regulation (EC) No 40/94 on the Community Trade Marks
Type
Student Paper
Publ. year
2005
Author/s
Ólafsdóttir, Hafdís
Department/s
Department of Law
In LUP since
2010-03-08
Downloads

Total This Year This Month
709 141 8
Downloads per country

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 141 (20%)
United States of America 92 (13%)
Germany 62 (9%)
China 42 (6%)
India 35 (5%)
Denmark 28 (4%)
Sweden 21 (3%)
Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 20 (3%)
Russian Federation 17 (2%)
Czechia 16 (2%)
Turkiye 13 (2%)
Iceland 13 (2%)
Greece 13 (2%)
Ireland 12 (2%)
Poland 10 (1%)
Hong Kong (China) 9 (1%)
Ukraine 9 (1%)
Spain 8 (1%)
Belgium 8 (1%)
France 7 (1%)
Bulgaria 7 (1%)
Singapore 6 (1%)
United Arab Emirates 5 (1%)
New Zealand 5 (1%)
Norway 4 (1%)
Australia 4 (1%)
Thailand 4 (1%)
Indonesia 4 (1%)
Malaysia 4 (1%)
Italy 4 (1%)
Finland 4 (1%)
Malta 3 (0%)
Croatia 3 (0%)
South Africa 3 (0%)
Latvia 3 (0%)
Austria 3 (0%)
Cyprus 2 (0%)
Luxembourg 2 (0%)
Viet Nam 2 (0%)
Trinidad and Tobago 2 (0%)
Japan 2 (0%)
Canada 2 (0%)
Romania 2 (0%)
Iran 2 (0%)
Sri Lanka 2 (0%)
Slovakia 2 (0%)
Lithuania 2 (0%)
Unknown 2 (0%)
Switzerland 2 (0%)
Kenya 2 (0%)
South Korea 2 (0%)
Brazil 2 (0%)
Belarus 1 (0%)
Venezuela 1 (0%)
Colombia 1 (0%)
Portugal 1 (0%)
Ethiopia 1 (0%)
Slovenia 1 (0%)
Philippines 1 (0%)
Botswana 1 (0%)
Ghana 1 (0%)
Hungary 1 (0%)
Uganda 1 (0%)
Uzbekistan 1 (0%)
Taiwan (China) 1 (0%)
Albania 1 (0%)
Unknown (Anonymous Proxy) 1 (0%)
Nigeria 1 (0%)
Bangladesh 1 (0%)
Mauritius 1 (0%)
Brunei Darussalam 1 (0%)
Lebanon 1 (0%)
Jersey 1 (0%)
About
The download statistics shown here have been collected since the launch of LUP in October 2007 and are updated every night. Statistics are available for all records with open access fulltexts. Efforts have been made to exclude downloads by robots and track irregular download activities.

About accessibility

Disclaimer
The information on downloads per country is based on the geolocation of IP addresses and may not be completely accurate. The statistics presented here may also change retroactively when the calculation process is improved to provide more accurate results.

Statistics Last Updated
Wed Dec 24 08:25:38 2025