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Serotonin transporter gene polymorphisms: Effect on serotonin transporter availability in the brain of suicide attempters

Bah, Jessica ; Lindström, Mats LU orcid ; Westberg, Lars ; Manneras, Louise ; Ryding, Erik LU ; Henningsson, Susanne ; Melke, Jonas ; Rosén, Ingmar LU ; Träskman Bendz, Lil LU and Eriksson, Elias (2008) In Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging 162(3). p.221-229
Abstract
The efficacy of serotonin reuptake inhibitors in depression and anxiety disorders suggests the gene coding for the serotonin transporter (5-HTT), SLC6A4, as a candidate of importance for these conditions. Positive findings regarding associations between polymorphisms in SLC6A4 have been reported, indicating that these polymorphisms may influence anxiety-related personality traits, as well as the risk of developing depression and suicidality. Serotonin 5-HTT availability was assessed with single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), using I-123-beta-CIT as ligand, in a population of unmedicated male suicide attempters (n=9) and in matched controls (n=9). Two polymorphisms in SLC6A4 were assessed, including the 5-HTTLPR located in the... (More)
The efficacy of serotonin reuptake inhibitors in depression and anxiety disorders suggests the gene coding for the serotonin transporter (5-HTT), SLC6A4, as a candidate of importance for these conditions. Positive findings regarding associations between polymorphisms in SLC6A4 have been reported, indicating that these polymorphisms may influence anxiety-related personality traits, as well as the risk of developing depression and suicidality. Serotonin 5-HTT availability was assessed with single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), using I-123-beta-CIT as ligand, in a population of unmedicated male suicide attempters (n=9) and in matched controls (n=9). Two polymorphisms in SLC6A4 were assessed, including the 5-HTTLPR located in the promoter region and a variable number of tandem repeats (VNTR) polymorphism in intron 2 (STin2). In suicide attempters, but not in controls, low 5-HTT availability was associated with the S allele of 5-HTTLPR and with the 12 repeat allele of STin2. Data suggest that polymorphisms in SLC6A4 may influence the expression of the brain serotonin transporter in suicide attempters. (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
suicide, SPECT, STin2, SLC6A4, 5-HTTLPR
in
Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging
volume
162
issue
3
pages
221 - 229
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000255122100005
  • scopus:40249116221
  • pmid:18314311
ISSN
0925-4927
DOI
10.1016/j.pscychresns.2007.07.004
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
914a0434-6616-4865-b963-e3ff1a52fb88 (old id 1205470)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 13:34:01
date last changed
2022-01-27 19:53:01
@article{914a0434-6616-4865-b963-e3ff1a52fb88,
  abstract     = {{The efficacy of serotonin reuptake inhibitors in depression and anxiety disorders suggests the gene coding for the serotonin transporter (5-HTT), SLC6A4, as a candidate of importance for these conditions. Positive findings regarding associations between polymorphisms in SLC6A4 have been reported, indicating that these polymorphisms may influence anxiety-related personality traits, as well as the risk of developing depression and suicidality. Serotonin 5-HTT availability was assessed with single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), using I-123-beta-CIT as ligand, in a population of unmedicated male suicide attempters (n=9) and in matched controls (n=9). Two polymorphisms in SLC6A4 were assessed, including the 5-HTTLPR located in the promoter region and a variable number of tandem repeats (VNTR) polymorphism in intron 2 (STin2). In suicide attempters, but not in controls, low 5-HTT availability was associated with the S allele of 5-HTTLPR and with the 12 repeat allele of STin2. Data suggest that polymorphisms in SLC6A4 may influence the expression of the brain serotonin transporter in suicide attempters.}},
  author       = {{Bah, Jessica and Lindström, Mats and Westberg, Lars and Manneras, Louise and Ryding, Erik and Henningsson, Susanne and Melke, Jonas and Rosén, Ingmar and Träskman Bendz, Lil and Eriksson, Elias}},
  issn         = {{0925-4927}},
  keywords     = {{suicide; SPECT; STin2; SLC6A4; 5-HTTLPR}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{221--229}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging}},
  title        = {{Serotonin transporter gene polymorphisms: Effect on serotonin transporter availability in the brain of suicide attempters}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pscychresns.2007.07.004}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.pscychresns.2007.07.004}},
  volume       = {{162}},
  year         = {{2008}},
}