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Gemini surfactants: New synthetic vectors for gene transfection

Kirby, A J ; Camilleri, P ; Engberts, J ; Feiters, M. C. ; Nolte, R J M ; Söderman, Olle LU ; Bergsma, M ; Bell, P C ; Fielden, M L and Rodriguez, C L G , et al. (2003) In Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English 42(13). p.1448-1457
Abstract
The superior surfactant properties of cationic gemini surfactants are applied to the complex problem of introducing genes into cells. Of almost 250 new compounds tested, of some 20 different structural types, a majority showed very good transfection activity in vitro. The surfactant is shown to bind and compact DNA efficiently, and structural studies and calculations provide a working picture of the lipoplex formed. The lipoplex can penetrate the outer membranes of many cell types, to appear in the cytoplasm encapsulated within endosomes. Escape from the endosome - a key step for transfection - may be controlled by changes in the aggregation behavior of the lipoplex as the pH falls. The evidence suggests that DNA may be released from the... (More)
The superior surfactant properties of cationic gemini surfactants are applied to the complex problem of introducing genes into cells. Of almost 250 new compounds tested, of some 20 different structural types, a majority showed very good transfection activity in vitro. The surfactant is shown to bind and compact DNA efficiently, and structural studies and calculations provide a working picture of the lipoplex formed. The lipoplex can penetrate the outer membranes of many cell types, to appear in the cytoplasm encapsulated within endosomes. Escape from the endosome - a key step for transfection - may be controlled by changes in the aggregation behavior of the lipoplex as the pH falls. The evidence suggests that DNA may be released from the lipoplex before entry into the nucleus, where the new gene can be expressed with high efficiency. (Less)
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English
volume
42
issue
13
pages
1448 - 1457
publisher
John Wiley & Sons Inc.
external identifiers
  • wos:000182337000003
  • pmid:12698476
  • scopus:0345352681
ISSN
0570-0833
DOI
10.1002/anie.200201597
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
960ecbd5-3abe-438b-82a2-ad73abf08b64 (old id 122051)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:25:44
date last changed
2022-03-30 07:52:46
@article{960ecbd5-3abe-438b-82a2-ad73abf08b64,
  abstract     = {{The superior surfactant properties of cationic gemini surfactants are applied to the complex problem of introducing genes into cells. Of almost 250 new compounds tested, of some 20 different structural types, a majority showed very good transfection activity in vitro. The surfactant is shown to bind and compact DNA efficiently, and structural studies and calculations provide a working picture of the lipoplex formed. The lipoplex can penetrate the outer membranes of many cell types, to appear in the cytoplasm encapsulated within endosomes. Escape from the endosome - a key step for transfection - may be controlled by changes in the aggregation behavior of the lipoplex as the pH falls. The evidence suggests that DNA may be released from the lipoplex before entry into the nucleus, where the new gene can be expressed with high efficiency.}},
  author       = {{Kirby, A J and Camilleri, P and Engberts, J and Feiters, M. C. and Nolte, R J M and Söderman, Olle and Bergsma, M and Bell, P C and Fielden, M L and Rodriguez, C L G and Guedat, P and Kremer, A and McGregor, C and Perrin, C and Ronsin, G and van Eijk, Marcel C P}},
  issn         = {{0570-0833}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{13}},
  pages        = {{1448--1457}},
  publisher    = {{John Wiley & Sons Inc.}},
  series       = {{Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English}},
  title        = {{Gemini surfactants: New synthetic vectors for gene transfection}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.200201597}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/anie.200201597}},
  volume       = {{42}},
  year         = {{2003}},
}