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Can selective serotonin inhibitor drugs in elderly patients in nursing homes be reduced?

Lindstrom, Kjell ; Ekedahl, Anders LU ; Carlsten, Anders ; Martensson, Jan and Molstad, Sigvard (2007) In Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care 25(1). p.3-8
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether treatment with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) could be withdrawn for elderly residents who had been on treatment for at least one year and to evaluate a method for systematic drug review. DESIGN: Open, prospective, interventional study. SETTING: Four counties in Sweden. SUBJECTS: Elderly residents at 19 nursing homes, with ongoing treatment with SSRIs for more than one year. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Clinical evaluation, registration of drugs used and rating with Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS). A semi-structured telephone interview with 15 participating physicians and 19 nurses. RESULTS: About one-third of all 822 residents in the nursing homes had ongoing antidepressant... (More)
OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether treatment with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) could be withdrawn for elderly residents who had been on treatment for at least one year and to evaluate a method for systematic drug review. DESIGN: Open, prospective, interventional study. SETTING: Four counties in Sweden. SUBJECTS: Elderly residents at 19 nursing homes, with ongoing treatment with SSRIs for more than one year. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Clinical evaluation, registration of drugs used and rating with Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS). A semi-structured telephone interview with 15 participating physicians and 19 nurses. RESULTS: About one-third of all 822 residents in the nursing homes had ongoing antidepressant treatment, predominantly with SSRIs; 75% of them had been treated with SSRIs for at least one year and 119 (60%) of these were considered eligible for the study. The intervention was judged successful in 52% of these residents of whom 88% had a MADRS rating of less than 20 points. The GPs and the nurses experienced the method as practicable. CONCLUSIONS: Withdrawal of SSRI treatment was successful in the majority of cases. The MADRS may be a valuable addition to clinical evaluation when deciding whether to end or continue SSRI treatment. (Less)
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author
; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care
volume
25
issue
1
pages
3 - 8
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • scopus:33847202537
ISSN
0281-3432
DOI
10.1080/02813430600958427
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
55f2086a-1d72-41bd-8a09-11ff7361b607 (old id 1298549)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:15:17
date last changed
2022-01-27 01:06:24
@article{55f2086a-1d72-41bd-8a09-11ff7361b607,
  abstract     = {{OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether treatment with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) could be withdrawn for elderly residents who had been on treatment for at least one year and to evaluate a method for systematic drug review. DESIGN: Open, prospective, interventional study. SETTING: Four counties in Sweden. SUBJECTS: Elderly residents at 19 nursing homes, with ongoing treatment with SSRIs for more than one year. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Clinical evaluation, registration of drugs used and rating with Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS). A semi-structured telephone interview with 15 participating physicians and 19 nurses. RESULTS: About one-third of all 822 residents in the nursing homes had ongoing antidepressant treatment, predominantly with SSRIs; 75% of them had been treated with SSRIs for at least one year and 119 (60%) of these were considered eligible for the study. The intervention was judged successful in 52% of these residents of whom 88% had a MADRS rating of less than 20 points. The GPs and the nurses experienced the method as practicable. CONCLUSIONS: Withdrawal of SSRI treatment was successful in the majority of cases. The MADRS may be a valuable addition to clinical evaluation when deciding whether to end or continue SSRI treatment.}},
  author       = {{Lindstrom, Kjell and Ekedahl, Anders and Carlsten, Anders and Martensson, Jan and Molstad, Sigvard}},
  issn         = {{0281-3432}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{3--8}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care}},
  title        = {{Can selective serotonin inhibitor drugs in elderly patients in nursing homes be reduced?}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02813430600958427}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/02813430600958427}},
  volume       = {{25}},
  year         = {{2007}},
}