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Persistent pain after groin hernia surgery: a qualitative analysis of pain and its consequences for quality of life

Kalliomaki, M. -L. ; Sandblom, Gabriel LU ; Gunnarsson, U. and Gordh, T. (2009) In Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 53(2). p.236-246
Abstract
Despite a high prevalence of persistent groin pain after hernia repair, the specific nature of the pain and its clinical manifestation are poorly known. The aim of this study was to determine the type of post-herniorrhaphy pain and its influence on daily life. In order to assess long-term pain qualitatively and to explore how it affects quality of life, 100 individuals with persisting pain, identified in a cohort study of patients operated for groin hernia, were neurologically examined, along with 100 pain-free controls matched for age, gender and type of operation. The patients were asked to answer the SF-36 questionnaire, the hospital anxiety and depression scale, the Swedish Scales of Personality (SSP) and a standardised questionnaire... (More)
Despite a high prevalence of persistent groin pain after hernia repair, the specific nature of the pain and its clinical manifestation are poorly known. The aim of this study was to determine the type of post-herniorrhaphy pain and its influence on daily life. In order to assess long-term pain qualitatively and to explore how it affects quality of life, 100 individuals with persisting pain, identified in a cohort study of patients operated for groin hernia, were neurologically examined, along with 100 pain-free controls matched for age, gender and type of operation. The patients were asked to answer the SF-36 questionnaire, the hospital anxiety and depression scale, the Swedish Scales of Personality (SSP) and a standardised questionnaire for assessing everyday life coping. The patients were approached approximately 4.9 years after surgery. Twenty-two patients from the pain group had become pain free by the time of examination, whereas 76 patients still had pain, of whom 47 (68%) suffered from neuropathic pain and 11 from nociceptive pain. The remaining patients suffered from mixed pain, neuropathic and nociceptive, or were found to have another reason for pain. All dimensions of SF-36 were poorer for the pain group than the control group. Persistent post-herniorrhaphy pain is mainly neuropathic and has a substantial impact on health-related quality of life. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
volume
53
issue
2
pages
236 - 246
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • wos:000262515200013
  • scopus:58549117537
ISSN
0001-5172
DOI
10.1111/j.1399-6576.2008.01840.x
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
033ad233-5597-48db-8f38-a66085dd607e (old id 1312738)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:05:49
date last changed
2022-02-11 01:58:56
@article{033ad233-5597-48db-8f38-a66085dd607e,
  abstract     = {{Despite a high prevalence of persistent groin pain after hernia repair, the specific nature of the pain and its clinical manifestation are poorly known. The aim of this study was to determine the type of post-herniorrhaphy pain and its influence on daily life. In order to assess long-term pain qualitatively and to explore how it affects quality of life, 100 individuals with persisting pain, identified in a cohort study of patients operated for groin hernia, were neurologically examined, along with 100 pain-free controls matched for age, gender and type of operation. The patients were asked to answer the SF-36 questionnaire, the hospital anxiety and depression scale, the Swedish Scales of Personality (SSP) and a standardised questionnaire for assessing everyday life coping. The patients were approached approximately 4.9 years after surgery. Twenty-two patients from the pain group had become pain free by the time of examination, whereas 76 patients still had pain, of whom 47 (68%) suffered from neuropathic pain and 11 from nociceptive pain. The remaining patients suffered from mixed pain, neuropathic and nociceptive, or were found to have another reason for pain. All dimensions of SF-36 were poorer for the pain group than the control group. Persistent post-herniorrhaphy pain is mainly neuropathic and has a substantial impact on health-related quality of life.}},
  author       = {{Kalliomaki, M. -L. and Sandblom, Gabriel and Gunnarsson, U. and Gordh, T.}},
  issn         = {{0001-5172}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{236--246}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica}},
  title        = {{Persistent pain after groin hernia surgery: a qualitative analysis of pain and its consequences for quality of life}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-6576.2008.01840.x}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/j.1399-6576.2008.01840.x}},
  volume       = {{53}},
  year         = {{2009}},
}