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Design Approaches: A Comparative Study of Information System Design and Architectural Design

Olerup, Agneta LU (1991) In Computer Journal 34(3). p.215-224
Abstract
In this paper two approaches to design are compared, namely those proposed by Langefors and Alexander. The Langeforsian approach aims to introduce effective methods for information system design and to utilise the potential of computers and information technology in controlling organisations and improving their performance. The aim of Alexanders's approach is to improve architectural design by bridging the gap between designer and users. Both approaches have given important contributions to design in their fields. In both approaches graphs and matrices are important tools. Also, procedures for finding subsystems and components are put forward in both approaches, and the process of design subdivided. The two approaches are different with... (More)
In this paper two approaches to design are compared, namely those proposed by Langefors and Alexander. The Langeforsian approach aims to introduce effective methods for information system design and to utilise the potential of computers and information technology in controlling organisations and improving their performance. The aim of Alexanders's approach is to improve architectural design by bridging the gap between designer and users. Both approaches have given important contributions to design in their fields. In both approaches graphs and matrices are important tools. Also, procedures for finding subsystems and components are put forward in both approaches, and the process of design subdivided. The two approaches are different with regard to requirements definitions, in the Langeforsian approach goals are crucial, while misfits are focussed in Alexanders's approach. The notions of goals and misfits are examined. Finally, systems-fit approaches to information system design are discussed. (Less)
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author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Computer Journal
volume
34
issue
3
pages
215 - 224
publisher
Oxford University Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:0026170046
ISSN
0010-4620
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
168a66a1-35de-4246-a761-31536bc72b95 (old id 1387726)
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 14:29:31
date last changed
2021-01-03 07:33:42
@article{168a66a1-35de-4246-a761-31536bc72b95,
  abstract     = {{In this paper two approaches to design are compared, namely those proposed by Langefors and Alexander. The Langeforsian approach aims to introduce effective methods for information system design and to utilise the potential of computers and information technology in controlling organisations and improving their performance. The aim of Alexanders's approach is to improve architectural design by bridging the gap between designer and users. Both approaches have given important contributions to design in their fields. In both approaches graphs and matrices are important tools. Also, procedures for finding subsystems and components are put forward in both approaches, and the process of design subdivided. The two approaches are different with regard to requirements definitions, in the Langeforsian approach goals are crucial, while misfits are focussed in Alexanders's approach. The notions of goals and misfits are examined. Finally, systems-fit approaches to information system design are discussed.}},
  author       = {{Olerup, Agneta}},
  issn         = {{0010-4620}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{215--224}},
  publisher    = {{Oxford University Press}},
  series       = {{Computer Journal}},
  title        = {{Design Approaches: A Comparative Study of Information System Design and Architectural Design}},
  volume       = {{34}},
  year         = {{1991}},
}