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Cerebrospinal fluid total tau as a marker of Alzheimer's disease intensity.

Sämgård, Kajsa ; Zetterberg, Henrik ; Blennow, Kaj ; Hansson, Oskar LU orcid ; Minthon, Lennart LU and Londos, Elisabet LU (2010) In International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry 25. p.403-410
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this longitudinal study was to test the hypothesis that CSF biomarkers in AD patients also may be forward-looking measures that are associated not only with the degree and profile of cognitive impairment but also with changes in cognition over time. METHODS: Here, we assessed the association of CSF Abeta42, T-tau and P-tau with neuropsychological scores of disease severity, as well as the rate of disease progression, in 142 patients with Alzheimer's disease. All patients were part of a 3-year prospective longitudinal treatment study. RESULTS: A more rapid progress in MMSE score reduction was seen in AD patients with T-tau levels higher than the upper quartile (800 ng/L) compared with Alzheimer's disease patients with... (More)
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this longitudinal study was to test the hypothesis that CSF biomarkers in AD patients also may be forward-looking measures that are associated not only with the degree and profile of cognitive impairment but also with changes in cognition over time. METHODS: Here, we assessed the association of CSF Abeta42, T-tau and P-tau with neuropsychological scores of disease severity, as well as the rate of disease progression, in 142 patients with Alzheimer's disease. All patients were part of a 3-year prospective longitudinal treatment study. RESULTS: A more rapid progress in MMSE score reduction was seen in AD patients with T-tau levels higher than the upper quartile (800 ng/L) compared with Alzheimer's disease patients with lower T-tau levels (p = 0.008). We also found that individuals with T-tau > 800 ng/L performed worse in total scores and especially in memory and orientation when assessed with MMSE and ADAS cog than patients with T-tau <800 ng/L. Similar results were obtained for P-tau. No associations were seen between Abeta42 and cognitive scores or disease progression. DISCUSSION: These findings support the hypothesis that increased levels of T-tau reflect the intensity of the disease and are associated with a more rapid disease progress. Copyright (c) 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Less)
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; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry
volume
25
pages
403 - 410
publisher
John Wiley & Sons Inc.
external identifiers
  • wos:000276670000010
  • pmid:19650161
  • scopus:77949506958
ISSN
1099-1166
DOI
10.1002/gps.2353
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Psychiatry/Primary Care/Public Health (013240500), Clinical Memory Research Unit (013242610)
id
87f60c8f-e0f4-4fd0-ac74-cdee84f7cb17 (old id 1470139)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19650161?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 07:08:29
date last changed
2022-02-13 04:33:54
@article{87f60c8f-e0f4-4fd0-ac74-cdee84f7cb17,
  abstract     = {{OBJECTIVES: The aim of this longitudinal study was to test the hypothesis that CSF biomarkers in AD patients also may be forward-looking measures that are associated not only with the degree and profile of cognitive impairment but also with changes in cognition over time. METHODS: Here, we assessed the association of CSF Abeta42, T-tau and P-tau with neuropsychological scores of disease severity, as well as the rate of disease progression, in 142 patients with Alzheimer's disease. All patients were part of a 3-year prospective longitudinal treatment study. RESULTS: A more rapid progress in MMSE score reduction was seen in AD patients with T-tau levels higher than the upper quartile (800 ng/L) compared with Alzheimer's disease patients with lower T-tau levels (p = 0.008). We also found that individuals with T-tau &gt; 800 ng/L performed worse in total scores and especially in memory and orientation when assessed with MMSE and ADAS cog than patients with T-tau &lt;800 ng/L. Similar results were obtained for P-tau. No associations were seen between Abeta42 and cognitive scores or disease progression. DISCUSSION: These findings support the hypothesis that increased levels of T-tau reflect the intensity of the disease and are associated with a more rapid disease progress. Copyright (c) 2009 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.}},
  author       = {{Sämgård, Kajsa and Zetterberg, Henrik and Blennow, Kaj and Hansson, Oskar and Minthon, Lennart and Londos, Elisabet}},
  issn         = {{1099-1166}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{403--410}},
  publisher    = {{John Wiley & Sons Inc.}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry}},
  title        = {{Cerebrospinal fluid total tau as a marker of Alzheimer's disease intensity.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gps.2353}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/gps.2353}},
  volume       = {{25}},
  year         = {{2010}},
}