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X-ray scattering studies of the generation of carbon nanoparticles in flames and their transition from gas phase to condensed phase

Ossler, Frederik LU ; Canton, Sophie LU and Larsson, Jörgen LU orcid (2009) In Carbon 47(15). p.3498-3507
Abstract
The dynamics of particle formation were investigated for a diffusion-like ethylene flame containing a cooling metal plate on which particles condensed. Small-angle and wide-angle X-ray scattering techniques were combined to follow size- and structural changes of the soot particles using a new detector. The high dynamic range allowed continuous monitoring from the gas to the condensed phase of the gradually growing layer depositing on the plate. Different stages in the process of particle formation were observed. In addition the sub-nanometer structure of the deposited material changed rapidly as the flame was turned off. The detection system and methodology presented are of general interest since they can be further developed and applied... (More)
The dynamics of particle formation were investigated for a diffusion-like ethylene flame containing a cooling metal plate on which particles condensed. Small-angle and wide-angle X-ray scattering techniques were combined to follow size- and structural changes of the soot particles using a new detector. The high dynamic range allowed continuous monitoring from the gas to the condensed phase of the gradually growing layer depositing on the plate. Different stages in the process of particle formation were observed. In addition the sub-nanometer structure of the deposited material changed rapidly as the flame was turned off. The detection system and methodology presented are of general interest since they can be further developed and applied to the study of reactive systems for materials processing in gas- and condensed phases. (c) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Carbon
volume
47
issue
15
pages
3498 - 3507
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000271379200015
  • scopus:70349088546
ISSN
0008-6223
DOI
10.1016/j.carbon.2009.08.020
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Combustion Physics (011012007), Atomic physics (011013005), Chemical Physics (S) (011001060)
id
251e2051-6181-465d-a672-3a5dfede9f28 (old id 1520791)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:37:16
date last changed
2022-04-05 02:29:58
@article{251e2051-6181-465d-a672-3a5dfede9f28,
  abstract     = {{The dynamics of particle formation were investigated for a diffusion-like ethylene flame containing a cooling metal plate on which particles condensed. Small-angle and wide-angle X-ray scattering techniques were combined to follow size- and structural changes of the soot particles using a new detector. The high dynamic range allowed continuous monitoring from the gas to the condensed phase of the gradually growing layer depositing on the plate. Different stages in the process of particle formation were observed. In addition the sub-nanometer structure of the deposited material changed rapidly as the flame was turned off. The detection system and methodology presented are of general interest since they can be further developed and applied to the study of reactive systems for materials processing in gas- and condensed phases. (c) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.}},
  author       = {{Ossler, Frederik and Canton, Sophie and Larsson, Jörgen}},
  issn         = {{0008-6223}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{15}},
  pages        = {{3498--3507}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Carbon}},
  title        = {{X-ray scattering studies of the generation of carbon nanoparticles in flames and their transition from gas phase to condensed phase}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2009.08.020}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.carbon.2009.08.020}},
  volume       = {{47}},
  year         = {{2009}},
}