Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Development and quality analysis of the Work Experience Measurement Scale (WEMS).

Nilsson, Petra S LU (2010) In Work 35(2). p.153-161
Abstract
Instruments related to work are commonly illuminated from an ill-health perspective. The need for a concise and useable instrument in workplace health promotion governed the aim of this paper which is to present the development process and quality assessment of the Work Experience Measurement Scale (WEMS). A survey, using a questionnaire based on established theories regarding work and health, and a focus group study were performed in hospital settings in 2005 and 2006 respectively. A Principal Component Analysis (PCA) was used to statistically develop a model, and focus group interviews were made to compare quantitative and qualitative results for convergence and corroboration. The PCA resulted in a six factor model of dimensions... (More)
Instruments related to work are commonly illuminated from an ill-health perspective. The need for a concise and useable instrument in workplace health promotion governed the aim of this paper which is to present the development process and quality assessment of the Work Experience Measurement Scale (WEMS). A survey, using a questionnaire based on established theories regarding work and health, and a focus group study were performed in hospital settings in 2005 and 2006 respectively. A Principal Component Analysis (PCA) was used to statistically develop a model, and focus group interviews were made to compare quantitative and qualitative results for convergence and corroboration. The PCA resulted in a six factor model of dimensions containing items regarding management, reorganization, internal work experience, pressure of time, autonomy and supportive working conditions. In the analysis of the focus group study three themes appeared and their underlying content was compared to, and matched, with the dimensions of the PCA. The reliability, shown by weighted kappa values, ranged from 0.36 to 0.71, and adequate Cronbach's Alpha values of the dimensions were all above 0.7. The study validity, indicated by discriminant validity, with correlation values that ranged from 0.10 to 0.39, in relation to the content validity appeared to be good when the theoretical content of the WEMS was compared to the content of similar instruments. The WEMS presents a multidimensional picture of work experience. Its theoretical base and the psychometric properties give support for applicability and offer a possibility to measure trends in the work experience over time in health care settings. One intention of the WEMS is to stimulate the ability of organizations and the employees themselves to take action on improving their work experience. The conciseness of the instrument is intended to increase its usability. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Work
volume
35
issue
2
pages
153 - 161
publisher
IOS Press
external identifiers
  • wos:000275284100006
  • pmid:20164610
  • scopus:77649246224
  • pmid:20164610
ISSN
1875-9270
DOI
10.3233/WOR-2010-0967
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f2e9f150-b3c9-409c-ad89-ab6111ad5671 (old id 1552546)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20164610?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 09:15:40
date last changed
2022-01-29 17:00:46
@article{f2e9f150-b3c9-409c-ad89-ab6111ad5671,
  abstract     = {{Instruments related to work are commonly illuminated from an ill-health perspective. The need for a concise and useable instrument in workplace health promotion governed the aim of this paper which is to present the development process and quality assessment of the Work Experience Measurement Scale (WEMS). A survey, using a questionnaire based on established theories regarding work and health, and a focus group study were performed in hospital settings in 2005 and 2006 respectively. A Principal Component Analysis (PCA) was used to statistically develop a model, and focus group interviews were made to compare quantitative and qualitative results for convergence and corroboration. The PCA resulted in a six factor model of dimensions containing items regarding management, reorganization, internal work experience, pressure of time, autonomy and supportive working conditions. In the analysis of the focus group study three themes appeared and their underlying content was compared to, and matched, with the dimensions of the PCA. The reliability, shown by weighted kappa values, ranged from 0.36 to 0.71, and adequate Cronbach's Alpha values of the dimensions were all above 0.7. The study validity, indicated by discriminant validity, with correlation values that ranged from 0.10 to 0.39, in relation to the content validity appeared to be good when the theoretical content of the WEMS was compared to the content of similar instruments. The WEMS presents a multidimensional picture of work experience. Its theoretical base and the psychometric properties give support for applicability and offer a possibility to measure trends in the work experience over time in health care settings. One intention of the WEMS is to stimulate the ability of organizations and the employees themselves to take action on improving their work experience. The conciseness of the instrument is intended to increase its usability.}},
  author       = {{Nilsson, Petra S}},
  issn         = {{1875-9270}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{153--161}},
  publisher    = {{IOS Press}},
  series       = {{Work}},
  title        = {{Development and quality analysis of the Work Experience Measurement Scale (WEMS).}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/WOR-2010-0967}},
  doi          = {{10.3233/WOR-2010-0967}},
  volume       = {{35}},
  year         = {{2010}},
}