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Influence of Lifestyle Factors on Quantitative Heel Ultrasound Measurements in Middle-Aged and Elderly Men

Pye, Stephen R. ; Devakumar, Vinodh ; Boonen, Steven ; Borghs, Herman ; Vanderschueren, Dirk ; Adams, Judith E. ; Ward, Kate A. ; Bartfai, Gyorgy ; Casanueva, Felipe F. and Finn, Joseph D. , et al. (2010) In Calcified Tissue International 86(3). p.211-219
Abstract
We examined the distribution of quantitative heel ultrasound (QUS) parameters in population samples of European men and looked at the influence of lifestyle factors on the occurrence of these parameters. Men aged between 40 and 79 years were recruited from eight European centers and invited to attend for an interviewer-assisted questionnaire, assessment of physical performance, and quantitative ultrasound (QUS) of the calcaneus (Hologic; Sahara). The relationships between QUS parameters and lifestyle variables were assessed using linear regression with adjustments for age, center, and weight. Three thousand two hundred fifty-eight men, mean age 60.0 years, were included in the analysis. A higher PASE score (upper vs. lower tertile) was... (More)
We examined the distribution of quantitative heel ultrasound (QUS) parameters in population samples of European men and looked at the influence of lifestyle factors on the occurrence of these parameters. Men aged between 40 and 79 years were recruited from eight European centers and invited to attend for an interviewer-assisted questionnaire, assessment of physical performance, and quantitative ultrasound (QUS) of the calcaneus (Hologic; Sahara). The relationships between QUS parameters and lifestyle variables were assessed using linear regression with adjustments for age, center, and weight. Three thousand two hundred fifty-eight men, mean age 60.0 years, were included in the analysis. A higher PASE score (upper vs. lower tertile) was associated with a higher BUA (beta coefficient = 2.44 dB/Mhz), SOS (beta = 6.83 m/s), and QUI (beta = 3.87). Compared to those who were inactive, those who walked or cycled more than an hour per day had a higher BUA (beta = 3.71 dB/Mhz), SOS (beta = 6.97 m/s), and QUI (beta = 4.50). A longer time to walk 50 ft was linked with a lower BUA (beta = -0.62 dB/Mhz), SOS (beta = -1.06 m/s), and QUI (beta = -0.69). Smoking was associated with a reduction in BUA, SOS, and QUI. There was a U-shaped association with frequency of alcohol consumption. Modification of lifestyle, including increasing physical activity and stopping smoking, may help optimize bone strength and reduce the risk of fracture in middle-aged and elderly European men. (Less)
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Bone mineral density, Epidemiology, Ultrasound, Risk factors, Exercise
in
Calcified Tissue International
volume
86
issue
3
pages
211 - 219
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • wos:000274743900004
  • scopus:77950861480
  • pmid:20084503
ISSN
1432-0827
DOI
10.1007/s00223-009-9330-y
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
ce5691f9-853b-42b1-a0de-2584b9d0b49d (old id 1568620)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:56:21
date last changed
2022-02-04 01:29:18
@article{ce5691f9-853b-42b1-a0de-2584b9d0b49d,
  abstract     = {{We examined the distribution of quantitative heel ultrasound (QUS) parameters in population samples of European men and looked at the influence of lifestyle factors on the occurrence of these parameters. Men aged between 40 and 79 years were recruited from eight European centers and invited to attend for an interviewer-assisted questionnaire, assessment of physical performance, and quantitative ultrasound (QUS) of the calcaneus (Hologic; Sahara). The relationships between QUS parameters and lifestyle variables were assessed using linear regression with adjustments for age, center, and weight. Three thousand two hundred fifty-eight men, mean age 60.0 years, were included in the analysis. A higher PASE score (upper vs. lower tertile) was associated with a higher BUA (beta coefficient = 2.44 dB/Mhz), SOS (beta = 6.83 m/s), and QUI (beta = 3.87). Compared to those who were inactive, those who walked or cycled more than an hour per day had a higher BUA (beta = 3.71 dB/Mhz), SOS (beta = 6.97 m/s), and QUI (beta = 4.50). A longer time to walk 50 ft was linked with a lower BUA (beta = -0.62 dB/Mhz), SOS (beta = -1.06 m/s), and QUI (beta = -0.69). Smoking was associated with a reduction in BUA, SOS, and QUI. There was a U-shaped association with frequency of alcohol consumption. Modification of lifestyle, including increasing physical activity and stopping smoking, may help optimize bone strength and reduce the risk of fracture in middle-aged and elderly European men.}},
  author       = {{Pye, Stephen R. and Devakumar, Vinodh and Boonen, Steven and Borghs, Herman and Vanderschueren, Dirk and Adams, Judith E. and Ward, Kate A. and Bartfai, Gyorgy and Casanueva, Felipe F. and Finn, Joseph D. and Forti, Gianni and Giwercman, Aleksander and Han, Thang S. and Huhtaniemi, Ilpo T. and Kula, Krzysztof and Lean, Michael E. J. and Pendleton, Neil and Punab, Margus and Silman, Alan J. and Wu, Frederick C. W. and O'Neill, Terence W.}},
  issn         = {{1432-0827}},
  keywords     = {{Bone mineral density; Epidemiology; Ultrasound; Risk factors; Exercise}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{211--219}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Calcified Tissue International}},
  title        = {{Influence of Lifestyle Factors on Quantitative Heel Ultrasound Measurements in Middle-Aged and Elderly Men}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00223-009-9330-y}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s00223-009-9330-y}},
  volume       = {{86}},
  year         = {{2010}},
}