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Multi-criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) for Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) in the Lake Poopo Basin, Bolivia

Calizaya, Andres ; Meixner, Oliver ; Bengtsson, Lars LU and Berndtsson, Ronny LU orcid (2010) In Water Resources Management 24(10). p.2267-2289
Abstract
Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) is a relatively new approach in Bolivia. However, it is now generally accepted that this approach needs to be established in order to find sustainable solutions for development and is actively promoted by the Water Ministry, especially in environmentally fragile regions, such as the Lake Poopo basin. The Lake Poopo basin is one of the poorest regions in the Bolivian Altiplano. It is confronted with severe water scarcity during the dry season, leading to low water quality, a high water-poverty index and low values of the watershed sustainability index. Furthermore, salinization and environmental degradation of soil and water are forcing people to migrate to urban areas. These are some of the... (More)
Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) is a relatively new approach in Bolivia. However, it is now generally accepted that this approach needs to be established in order to find sustainable solutions for development and is actively promoted by the Water Ministry, especially in environmentally fragile regions, such as the Lake Poopo basin. The Lake Poopo basin is one of the poorest regions in the Bolivian Altiplano. It is confronted with severe water scarcity during the dry season, leading to low water quality, a high water-poverty index and low values of the watershed sustainability index. Furthermore, salinization and environmental degradation of soil and water are forcing people to migrate to urban areas. These are some of the factors underlying an ever-increasing complexity in integrated water resources management in the region. This paper proposes and develops a Multi-criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) in the Lake Poopo basin, based on economic, social and environmental criteria in an uncertain decision environment in order to support stakeholders in managing their water resources. Saaty's analytical hierarchy process (AHP) theory is applied here to solve the MCDA and to identify the alternatives using the highest expected utility value. The paper identifies the best solutions for existing conflicts, while promoting interaction with stakeholders and instruments in order to reach a sustainable strategy for water resources management in this water-scarce region. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Water resources, Sustainability, Analysis, Integrated Water Resources Management, Multi Criteria Decision, Decision making process
in
Water Resources Management
volume
24
issue
10
pages
2267 - 2289
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • wos:000280242500019
  • scopus:77955054868
ISSN
0920-4741
DOI
10.1007/s11269-009-9551-x
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
73c0eb87-31f8-48ae-ba37-6e4ca8dd41a6 (old id 1654730)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 13:27:53
date last changed
2023-10-15 03:21:18
@article{73c0eb87-31f8-48ae-ba37-6e4ca8dd41a6,
  abstract     = {{Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) is a relatively new approach in Bolivia. However, it is now generally accepted that this approach needs to be established in order to find sustainable solutions for development and is actively promoted by the Water Ministry, especially in environmentally fragile regions, such as the Lake Poopo basin. The Lake Poopo basin is one of the poorest regions in the Bolivian Altiplano. It is confronted with severe water scarcity during the dry season, leading to low water quality, a high water-poverty index and low values of the watershed sustainability index. Furthermore, salinization and environmental degradation of soil and water are forcing people to migrate to urban areas. These are some of the factors underlying an ever-increasing complexity in integrated water resources management in the region. This paper proposes and develops a Multi-criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) in the Lake Poopo basin, based on economic, social and environmental criteria in an uncertain decision environment in order to support stakeholders in managing their water resources. Saaty's analytical hierarchy process (AHP) theory is applied here to solve the MCDA and to identify the alternatives using the highest expected utility value. The paper identifies the best solutions for existing conflicts, while promoting interaction with stakeholders and instruments in order to reach a sustainable strategy for water resources management in this water-scarce region.}},
  author       = {{Calizaya, Andres and Meixner, Oliver and Bengtsson, Lars and Berndtsson, Ronny}},
  issn         = {{0920-4741}},
  keywords     = {{Water resources; Sustainability; Analysis; Integrated Water Resources Management; Multi Criteria Decision; Decision making process}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{10}},
  pages        = {{2267--2289}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Water Resources Management}},
  title        = {{Multi-criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) for Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) in the Lake Poopo Basin, Bolivia}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11269-009-9551-x}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s11269-009-9551-x}},
  volume       = {{24}},
  year         = {{2010}},
}