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Increased Echolucency of Carotid Plaques in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes.

Östling, Gerd LU ; Hedblad, Bo LU ; Berglund, Göran LU and Goncalves, Isabel LU orcid (2007) In Stroke: a journal of cerebral circulation 38. p.2074-2078
Abstract
Background and Purpose - Diabetes is associated with the presence of moderate to large atherosclerotic carotid plaques. Previous carotid ultrasound studies have associated plaques with low echogenicity with a higher risk of cerebrovascular events. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether patients with type 2 diabetes have different plaque echogenicity than do nondiabetic subjects. Methods - Forty-seven type 2 diabetic and 51 nondiabetic subjects with a carotid plaque in the right artery were included in this study. All patients were born in 1935 to 1936 and were participants in a population-based study. Carotid ultrasonography was performed and the risk factors for cardiovascular disease were determined. Plaque echogenicity was... (More)
Background and Purpose - Diabetes is associated with the presence of moderate to large atherosclerotic carotid plaques. Previous carotid ultrasound studies have associated plaques with low echogenicity with a higher risk of cerebrovascular events. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether patients with type 2 diabetes have different plaque echogenicity than do nondiabetic subjects. Methods - Forty-seven type 2 diabetic and 51 nondiabetic subjects with a carotid plaque in the right artery were included in this study. All patients were born in 1935 to 1936 and were participants in a population-based study. Carotid ultrasonography was performed and the risk factors for cardiovascular disease were determined. Plaque echogenicity was assessed quantitatively on B-mode ultrasound images by standardized gray-scale median values. Results - Gray-scale median values were significantly lower, indicating more echolucent plaques, in patients with type 2 diabetes compared with nondiabetics (37.0 +/- 14.8 vs 45.5 +/- 15.4, P=0.007). Of the other risk factors studied, only triglycerides were significantly associated with the echogenicity of the plaque. Conclusions - Patients with type 2 diabetes have more echolucent plaques compared with nondiabetic subjects. This might be associated with the higher risk of cardiovascular events among diabetics. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Stroke: a journal of cerebral circulation
volume
38
pages
2074 - 2078
publisher
American Heart Association
external identifiers
  • wos:000247513300029
  • scopus:34347328234
ISSN
1524-4628
DOI
10.1161/STROKEAHA.106.480830
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f70e3cac-9698-45c0-8c8d-643063a6dc61 (old id 168084)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=17525393&dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 15:43:29
date last changed
2022-02-07 11:24:13
@article{f70e3cac-9698-45c0-8c8d-643063a6dc61,
  abstract     = {{Background and Purpose - Diabetes is associated with the presence of moderate to large atherosclerotic carotid plaques. Previous carotid ultrasound studies have associated plaques with low echogenicity with a higher risk of cerebrovascular events. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether patients with type 2 diabetes have different plaque echogenicity than do nondiabetic subjects. Methods - Forty-seven type 2 diabetic and 51 nondiabetic subjects with a carotid plaque in the right artery were included in this study. All patients were born in 1935 to 1936 and were participants in a population-based study. Carotid ultrasonography was performed and the risk factors for cardiovascular disease were determined. Plaque echogenicity was assessed quantitatively on B-mode ultrasound images by standardized gray-scale median values. Results - Gray-scale median values were significantly lower, indicating more echolucent plaques, in patients with type 2 diabetes compared with nondiabetics (37.0 +/- 14.8 vs 45.5 +/- 15.4, P=0.007). Of the other risk factors studied, only triglycerides were significantly associated with the echogenicity of the plaque. Conclusions - Patients with type 2 diabetes have more echolucent plaques compared with nondiabetic subjects. This might be associated with the higher risk of cardiovascular events among diabetics.}},
  author       = {{Östling, Gerd and Hedblad, Bo and Berglund, Göran and Goncalves, Isabel}},
  issn         = {{1524-4628}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{2074--2078}},
  publisher    = {{American Heart Association}},
  series       = {{Stroke: a journal of cerebral circulation}},
  title        = {{Increased Echolucency of Carotid Plaques in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.106.480830}},
  doi          = {{10.1161/STROKEAHA.106.480830}},
  volume       = {{38}},
  year         = {{2007}},
}