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A two-way approach of congruent behavior between leaders and staff in the employeeship concept: Test of model, questionnaires, and influence on climate

Bertlett, Johan LU ; Johansson, Curt R LU ; Arvidsson, Marcus LU and Jern, Stefan LU (2012) In Leadership & Organization Development Journal 33(5). p.428-446
Abstract
Purpose – The authors have developed the Leadership-Employeeship-Relationship Model and a questionnaire following their conceptualization of the employeeship concept. It is possible to separately study leadership, peer employee, and interactive leader-follower behaviors. The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between the conceptualization and operationalization, as well as between the model and psychological climate.

Design/methodology/approach – In total, four organizations operating at an airport participated. The quantitative approach involved data gathered from expected leadership and employee behaviors and psychological climate attitude questionnaires. The leadership and peer employee variables are... (More)
Purpose – The authors have developed the Leadership-Employeeship-Relationship Model and a questionnaire following their conceptualization of the employeeship concept. It is possible to separately study leadership, peer employee, and interactive leader-follower behaviors. The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between the conceptualization and operationalization, as well as between the model and psychological climate.

Design/methodology/approach – In total, four organizations operating at an airport participated. The quantitative approach involved data gathered from expected leadership and employee behaviors and psychological climate attitude questionnaires. The leadership and peer employee variables are separately based on the leadership and employeeship questionnaires, whereas the leader-follower variable is based on the results of both questionnaires. All analyses were made on the variable level.

Findings – The results show that expected leadership, peer employee, and congruent leader-follower behaviors all have a positive correlation with psychological climate. Hierarchical regression analyses indicated that congruent leader-follower behavior had augmented value to leadership behavior and its

relationship to psychological climate.

Practical implications – Congruent leader-follower behavior plays an important role in the overall improvement of psychological climate. Steps toward congruent behavior are to allow followers to participate in leadership development and that the issue of shared responsibilities and authority is

best managed in collaboration between management and staff.

Originality/value – The paper is the first to demonstrate empirically the relation between the interactive leader-follower employeeship perspective based on the expected behaviors of both leaders and followers and psychological climate. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Leader-follower behavior, Psychological climate, Employeeship, Employees behaviour, Leadership, ELR model
in
Leadership & Organization Development Journal
volume
33
issue
5
pages
428 - 446
publisher
Emerald Group Publishing Limited
external identifiers
  • scopus:84863500583
ISSN
1472-5347
DOI
10.1108/01437731211241238
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
8611162e-1460-421a-a848-50bf80969069 (old id 2374807)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 09:55:28
date last changed
2022-01-25 18:03:59
@article{8611162e-1460-421a-a848-50bf80969069,
  abstract     = {{Purpose – The authors have developed the Leadership-Employeeship-Relationship Model and a questionnaire following their conceptualization of the employeeship concept. It is possible to separately study leadership, peer employee, and interactive leader-follower behaviors. The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between the conceptualization and operationalization, as well as between the model and psychological climate.<br/><br>
Design/methodology/approach – In total, four organizations operating at an airport participated. The quantitative approach involved data gathered from expected leadership and employee behaviors and psychological climate attitude questionnaires. The leadership and peer employee variables are separately based on the leadership and employeeship questionnaires, whereas the leader-follower variable is based on the results of both questionnaires. All analyses were made on the variable level.<br/><br>
Findings – The results show that expected leadership, peer employee, and congruent leader-follower behaviors all have a positive correlation with psychological climate. Hierarchical regression analyses indicated that congruent leader-follower behavior had augmented value to leadership behavior and its<br/><br>
relationship to psychological climate.<br/><br>
Practical implications – Congruent leader-follower behavior plays an important role in the overall improvement of psychological climate. Steps toward congruent behavior are to allow followers to participate in leadership development and that the issue of shared responsibilities and authority is<br/><br>
best managed in collaboration between management and staff.<br/><br>
Originality/value – The paper is the first to demonstrate empirically the relation between the interactive leader-follower employeeship perspective based on the expected behaviors of both leaders and followers and psychological climate.}},
  author       = {{Bertlett, Johan and Johansson, Curt R and Arvidsson, Marcus and Jern, Stefan}},
  issn         = {{1472-5347}},
  keywords     = {{Leader-follower behavior; Psychological climate; Employeeship; Employees behaviour; Leadership; ELR model}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{428--446}},
  publisher    = {{Emerald Group Publishing Limited}},
  series       = {{Leadership & Organization Development Journal}},
  title        = {{A two-way approach of congruent behavior between leaders and staff in the employeeship concept: Test of model, questionnaires, and influence on climate}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/01437731211241238}},
  doi          = {{10.1108/01437731211241238}},
  volume       = {{33}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}