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Detrusor contraction - Focus on muscarinic receptors

Andersson, Karl-Erik LU orcid (2004) In Scandinavian Journal of Urology and Nephrology 38(Suppl 215). p.54-57
Abstract
Stimulation of muscarinic receptors is a main mechanism for contractile activation of the detrusor from both animals and humans. Muscarinic receptors are coupled to G-proteins, but the signal transduction systems may vary. In general, M-1 , M-3 and M-5 receptors are considered to couple preferentially to G(q/11) , activating phosphoinositide hydrolysis, in turn leading to mobilization of intracellular calcium through inositol trisphosphate generation. M-2 and M-4 receptors couple to pertussis toxin-sensitive G(i/o) , resulting in inhibition of adenylyl cyclase activity. However, in the detrusor smooth muscle, other signalling pathways may be involved. Recent investigations revealed that a main pathway for muscarinic receptor activation of... (More)
Stimulation of muscarinic receptors is a main mechanism for contractile activation of the detrusor from both animals and humans. Muscarinic receptors are coupled to G-proteins, but the signal transduction systems may vary. In general, M-1 , M-3 and M-5 receptors are considered to couple preferentially to G(q/11) , activating phosphoinositide hydrolysis, in turn leading to mobilization of intracellular calcium through inositol trisphosphate generation. M-2 and M-4 receptors couple to pertussis toxin-sensitive G(i/o) , resulting in inhibition of adenylyl cyclase activity. However, in the detrusor smooth muscle, other signalling pathways may be involved. Recent investigations revealed that a main pathway for muscarinic receptor activation of the detrusor may be calcium influx via L-type calcium channels, and increased sensitivity to calcium of the contractile machinery via inhibition of myosin light chain phosphatase through activation of Rho-kinase. The importance of these findings for treatment of voiding dysfunction remains to be established. (Less)
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author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
sensitivity, calcium, contractile proteins, bladder, signal transduction, acetylcholine
in
Scandinavian Journal of Urology and Nephrology
volume
38
issue
Suppl 215
pages
54 - 57
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • wos:000224980100007
  • scopus:9244260506
ISSN
0036-5599
DOI
10.1080/03008880410015192
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
74ba4ae4-c785-4db1-8d90-42969bb15c93 (old id 261327)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 15:27:07
date last changed
2022-02-12 08:00:25
@article{74ba4ae4-c785-4db1-8d90-42969bb15c93,
  abstract     = {{Stimulation of muscarinic receptors is a main mechanism for contractile activation of the detrusor from both animals and humans. Muscarinic receptors are coupled to G-proteins, but the signal transduction systems may vary. In general, M-1 , M-3 and M-5 receptors are considered to couple preferentially to G(q/11) , activating phosphoinositide hydrolysis, in turn leading to mobilization of intracellular calcium through inositol trisphosphate generation. M-2 and M-4 receptors couple to pertussis toxin-sensitive G(i/o) , resulting in inhibition of adenylyl cyclase activity. However, in the detrusor smooth muscle, other signalling pathways may be involved. Recent investigations revealed that a main pathway for muscarinic receptor activation of the detrusor may be calcium influx via L-type calcium channels, and increased sensitivity to calcium of the contractile machinery via inhibition of myosin light chain phosphatase through activation of Rho-kinase. The importance of these findings for treatment of voiding dysfunction remains to be established.}},
  author       = {{Andersson, Karl-Erik}},
  issn         = {{0036-5599}},
  keywords     = {{sensitivity; calcium; contractile proteins; bladder; signal transduction; acetylcholine}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{Suppl 215}},
  pages        = {{54--57}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of Urology and Nephrology}},
  title        = {{Detrusor contraction - Focus on muscarinic receptors}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03008880410015192}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/03008880410015192}},
  volume       = {{38}},
  year         = {{2004}},
}