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UVB radiation represses CYLD expression in melanocytes

Kuphal, Silke ; Schneider, Nadja ; Massoumi, Ramin LU ; Hellerbrand, Claus and Bosserhoff, Anja Katrin (2017) In Oncology Letters 14(6). p.7262-7268
Abstract

CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase (CYLD) was originally identified as a tumor suppressor that is mutated in familial cylindromatosis. Unlike in cylindromatosis, downregulation of the deubiquitinase CYLD in melanoma, a highly aggressive tumor, is not caused by mutations in the CYLD gene, but rather by a constitutive and high expression of the snail family transcriptional repressor 1 (SNAIL1). A reduced CYLD level leads to B-cell lymphoma-3/p50/p52-dependent nuclear factorκB activation, which in turn triggers the expression of genes such as cyclin D1 and N-cadherin. Elevated levels of cyclin D1 and N-cadherin promote melanoma proliferation and invasion. By analyzing the regulation of CYLD expression in melanocytes, the present study... (More)

CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase (CYLD) was originally identified as a tumor suppressor that is mutated in familial cylindromatosis. Unlike in cylindromatosis, downregulation of the deubiquitinase CYLD in melanoma, a highly aggressive tumor, is not caused by mutations in the CYLD gene, but rather by a constitutive and high expression of the snail family transcriptional repressor 1 (SNAIL1). A reduced CYLD level leads to B-cell lymphoma-3/p50/p52-dependent nuclear factorκB activation, which in turn triggers the expression of genes such as cyclin D1 and N-cadherin. Elevated levels of cyclin D1 and N-cadherin promote melanoma proliferation and invasion. By analyzing the regulation of CYLD expression in melanocytes, the present study identified a signaling pathway that is regulated in response to ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation in melanocytes. UVB light leads to an extracellular signal-regulated kinase-mediated induction of SNAIL1 and subsequent downregulation of CYLD expression in normal human epithelial melanocytes. The UVB-mediated suppression of CYLD in melanocytes may have a key role in the reaction to UV stimuli, and may also potentially be involved in the early malignant transformation processes.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
CYLD, ERK, Melanocytes, SNAIL1, UVB
in
Oncology Letters
volume
14
issue
6
pages
7 pages
publisher
Spandidos Publications
external identifiers
  • wos:000417293400128
  • pmid:29344161
  • scopus:85032672239
ISSN
1792-1074
DOI
10.3892/ol.2017.7120
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
2720afb3-21b1-4a47-a835-fab6e76a581a
date added to LUP
2017-11-22 08:27:22
date last changed
2024-03-01 09:31:42
@article{2720afb3-21b1-4a47-a835-fab6e76a581a,
  abstract     = {{<p>CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase (CYLD) was originally identified as a tumor suppressor that is mutated in familial cylindromatosis. Unlike in cylindromatosis, downregulation of the deubiquitinase CYLD in melanoma, a highly aggressive tumor, is not caused by mutations in the CYLD gene, but rather by a constitutive and high expression of the snail family transcriptional repressor 1 (SNAIL1). A reduced CYLD level leads to B-cell lymphoma-3/p50/p52-dependent nuclear factorκB activation, which in turn triggers the expression of genes such as cyclin D1 and N-cadherin. Elevated levels of cyclin D1 and N-cadherin promote melanoma proliferation and invasion. By analyzing the regulation of CYLD expression in melanocytes, the present study identified a signaling pathway that is regulated in response to ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation in melanocytes. UVB light leads to an extracellular signal-regulated kinase-mediated induction of SNAIL1 and subsequent downregulation of CYLD expression in normal human epithelial melanocytes. The UVB-mediated suppression of CYLD in melanocytes may have a key role in the reaction to UV stimuli, and may also potentially be involved in the early malignant transformation processes.</p>}},
  author       = {{Kuphal, Silke and Schneider, Nadja and Massoumi, Ramin and Hellerbrand, Claus and Bosserhoff, Anja Katrin}},
  issn         = {{1792-1074}},
  keywords     = {{CYLD; ERK; Melanocytes; SNAIL1; UVB}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{12}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{7262--7268}},
  publisher    = {{Spandidos Publications}},
  series       = {{Oncology Letters}},
  title        = {{UVB radiation represses CYLD expression in melanocytes}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/ol.2017.7120}},
  doi          = {{10.3892/ol.2017.7120}},
  volume       = {{14}},
  year         = {{2017}},
}