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Identification and characterization of AMACO, a new member of the von Willebrand factor A-like domain protein superfamily with a regulated expression in the kidney

Sengle, G ; Kobbe, B ; Mörgelin, Matthias LU ; Paulsson, M and Wagener, R (2003) In Journal of Biological Chemistry 278(50). p.50240-50249
Abstract
The genes coding for human and mouse AMACO, an extracellular matrix protein containing VWA-like domains related to those in MAtrilins and COllagens, were detected in databases, the cDNAs were cloned, and the primary structures were deduced from the nucleotide sequences. The genes consist of 14 exons and have a similar exon/intron organization. The protein consists of a signal peptide sequence, an N-terminal VWA domain connected to two additional, tandem VWA domains by a cysteine-rich sequence and an epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like domain. The C terminus is made up of another EGF-like domain followed by a unique sequence present in mouse, but absent in human. The predicted molecular weight of the proteins is 79,485 in human and 83,024 in... (More)
The genes coding for human and mouse AMACO, an extracellular matrix protein containing VWA-like domains related to those in MAtrilins and COllagens, were detected in databases, the cDNAs were cloned, and the primary structures were deduced from the nucleotide sequences. The genes consist of 14 exons and have a similar exon/intron organization. The protein consists of a signal peptide sequence, an N-terminal VWA domain connected to two additional, tandem VWA domains by a cysteine-rich sequence and an epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like domain. The C terminus is made up of another EGF-like domain followed by a unique sequence present in mouse, but absent in human. The predicted molecular weight of the proteins is 79,485 in human and 83,024 in mouse. Full-length AMACO was expressed in 293-EBNA cells, purified by use of an affinity tag and subjected to biochemical characterization. Both monomers and aggregates of AMACO were recovered, as shown by electron microscopy and SDS-PAGE. AMACO was found in the media of a variety of established cell lines of both fibroblast and epithelial origin. In the matrix formed by 293-EBNA cells overexpressing the protein, AMACO was deposited in patchy structures that were often cell-associated. Affinity-purified antibodies detect expression in cartilage and expression associated with certain basement membranes. In the kidney of adult mice, a second promoter located in intron 4 is active. If the resulting transcript is translated it could not yield a secreted protein because of the lack of a signal peptide sequence. The developmental switch from an AMACO mRNA, expressed by the newborn kidney, to the truncated transcript found in the adult kidney indicates an unusual regulation of AMACO expression. (Less)
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of Biological Chemistry
volume
278
issue
50
pages
50240 - 50249
publisher
American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
external identifiers
  • wos:000187068200072
  • scopus:0348010362
ISSN
1083-351X
DOI
10.1074/jbc.M307794200
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
9bbcd10e-b942-4843-b5fc-eb599b655d35 (old id 293152)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:50:48
date last changed
2022-01-26 19:09:01
@article{9bbcd10e-b942-4843-b5fc-eb599b655d35,
  abstract     = {{The genes coding for human and mouse AMACO, an extracellular matrix protein containing VWA-like domains related to those in MAtrilins and COllagens, were detected in databases, the cDNAs were cloned, and the primary structures were deduced from the nucleotide sequences. The genes consist of 14 exons and have a similar exon/intron organization. The protein consists of a signal peptide sequence, an N-terminal VWA domain connected to two additional, tandem VWA domains by a cysteine-rich sequence and an epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like domain. The C terminus is made up of another EGF-like domain followed by a unique sequence present in mouse, but absent in human. The predicted molecular weight of the proteins is 79,485 in human and 83,024 in mouse. Full-length AMACO was expressed in 293-EBNA cells, purified by use of an affinity tag and subjected to biochemical characterization. Both monomers and aggregates of AMACO were recovered, as shown by electron microscopy and SDS-PAGE. AMACO was found in the media of a variety of established cell lines of both fibroblast and epithelial origin. In the matrix formed by 293-EBNA cells overexpressing the protein, AMACO was deposited in patchy structures that were often cell-associated. Affinity-purified antibodies detect expression in cartilage and expression associated with certain basement membranes. In the kidney of adult mice, a second promoter located in intron 4 is active. If the resulting transcript is translated it could not yield a secreted protein because of the lack of a signal peptide sequence. The developmental switch from an AMACO mRNA, expressed by the newborn kidney, to the truncated transcript found in the adult kidney indicates an unusual regulation of AMACO expression.}},
  author       = {{Sengle, G and Kobbe, B and Mörgelin, Matthias and Paulsson, M and Wagener, R}},
  issn         = {{1083-351X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{50}},
  pages        = {{50240--50249}},
  publisher    = {{American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology}},
  series       = {{Journal of Biological Chemistry}},
  title        = {{Identification and characterization of AMACO, a new member of the von Willebrand factor A-like domain protein superfamily with a regulated expression in the kidney}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M307794200}},
  doi          = {{10.1074/jbc.M307794200}},
  volume       = {{278}},
  year         = {{2003}},
}