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Neuropeptide levels in Dercum's disease (adiposis dolorosa).

Hansson, Emma LU ; Manjer, Jonas LU ; Svensson, Henry LU ; Åberg, Magnus LU ; Fagher, B ; Ekman, R and Brorson, Håkan LU orcid (2012) In Reumatismo 64(3). p.134-141
Abstract
Dercum's disease (adiposis dolorosa) is characterised by adiposity and chronic pain in the adipose tissue. It has been proposed that conditions encompassing chronic pain have altered concentrations of neuropeptides involved in pain transmission. The aim of this investigation was to examine whether patients with Dercum's disease have abnormal concentrations of different neuropeptides. In cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and in plasma (P) from 53 patients with Dercum's disease substance P-like immunoreactivity (SP-LI), neuropeptide Y-like immunoreactivity (NPY-LI), b-endorphin-like immunoreactivity (b-END-LI), calcitonin gene-related peptidelike immunoreactivity (CGRP-LI), met-enkephalin-like immunoreactivity (m-ENK-LI), vasoactive intestinal... (More)
Dercum's disease (adiposis dolorosa) is characterised by adiposity and chronic pain in the adipose tissue. It has been proposed that conditions encompassing chronic pain have altered concentrations of neuropeptides involved in pain transmission. The aim of this investigation was to examine whether patients with Dercum's disease have abnormal concentrations of different neuropeptides. In cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and in plasma (P) from 53 patients with Dercum's disease substance P-like immunoreactivity (SP-LI), neuropeptide Y-like immunoreactivity (NPY-LI), b-endorphin-like immunoreactivity (b-END-LI), calcitonin gene-related peptidelike immunoreactivity (CGRP-LI), met-enkephalin-like immunoreactivity (m-ENK-LI), vasoactive intestinal polypeptide-like immunoreactivity (VIP-LI), somatostatin (SOM-LI), g2-melanocyte-stimulating hormone-like immunoreactivity (g2-MSH-LI), and dynorphin-like immunoreactivity (DYN-LI) were measured. Three of the substances were also measured in a control group. The CSF concentration of SP was statistically significantly lower in the Dercum group than in the control group, whereas NPY-LI and b-END-LI were borderline statistically significantly lower and higher, respectively, in Dercum patients compared to controls. Compared with reference values, CSF-MSH-LI levels were slightly elevated and CSF-NPY-LI levels were slightly lowered in the Dercum group. The other substances in both CSF and plasma were within the reference values with a high degree of statistical significance. In conclusion, altered levels of neuropeptides that have previously been seen in different pain conditions cannot clearly be demonstrated in Dercum's disease. (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Reumatismo
volume
64
issue
3
pages
134 - 141
publisher
Longanesi e C, Sezione Redi
external identifiers
  • pmid:22842296
  • scopus:84865071059
ISSN
0048-7449
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
e91d9b20-44ad-4410-a394-2bf949a45256 (old id 2966420)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22842296?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 09:13:00
date last changed
2022-01-29 08:49:58
@article{e91d9b20-44ad-4410-a394-2bf949a45256,
  abstract     = {{Dercum's disease (adiposis dolorosa) is characterised by adiposity and chronic pain in the adipose tissue. It has been proposed that conditions encompassing chronic pain have altered concentrations of neuropeptides involved in pain transmission. The aim of this investigation was to examine whether patients with Dercum's disease have abnormal concentrations of different neuropeptides. In cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and in plasma (P) from 53 patients with Dercum's disease substance P-like immunoreactivity (SP-LI), neuropeptide Y-like immunoreactivity (NPY-LI), b-endorphin-like immunoreactivity (b-END-LI), calcitonin gene-related peptidelike immunoreactivity (CGRP-LI), met-enkephalin-like immunoreactivity (m-ENK-LI), vasoactive intestinal polypeptide-like immunoreactivity (VIP-LI), somatostatin (SOM-LI), g2-melanocyte-stimulating hormone-like immunoreactivity (g2-MSH-LI), and dynorphin-like immunoreactivity (DYN-LI) were measured. Three of the substances were also measured in a control group. The CSF concentration of SP was statistically significantly lower in the Dercum group than in the control group, whereas NPY-LI and b-END-LI were borderline statistically significantly lower and higher, respectively, in Dercum patients compared to controls. Compared with reference values, CSF-MSH-LI levels were slightly elevated and CSF-NPY-LI levels were slightly lowered in the Dercum group. The other substances in both CSF and plasma were within the reference values with a high degree of statistical significance. In conclusion, altered levels of neuropeptides that have previously been seen in different pain conditions cannot clearly be demonstrated in Dercum's disease.}},
  author       = {{Hansson, Emma and Manjer, Jonas and Svensson, Henry and Åberg, Magnus and Fagher, B and Ekman, R and Brorson, Håkan}},
  issn         = {{0048-7449}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{134--141}},
  publisher    = {{Longanesi e C, Sezione Redi}},
  series       = {{Reumatismo}},
  title        = {{Neuropeptide levels in Dercum's disease (adiposis dolorosa).}},
  url          = {{http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22842296?dopt=Abstract}},
  volume       = {{64}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}