Landscape of somatic allelic imbalances and copy number alterations in human lung carcinoma.
(2013) In International Journal of Cancer 132(9). p.2020-2031- Abstract
- Lung cancer is the worldwide leading cause of death from cancer and has been shown to be a heterogeneous disease at the genomic level. To delineate the genomic landscape of copy number alterations, amplifications, loss-of-heterozygosity (LOH), tumor ploidy and copy-neutral allelic imbalance in lung cancer, microarray-based genomic profiles from 2,141 tumors and cell lines including adenocarcinomas (AC, n = 1,206), squamous cell carcinomas (SqCC, n = 467), large cell carcinomas (n = 37) and small cell lung carcinomas (SCLC, n = 88) were assembled from different repositories. Copy number alteration differences between lung cancer histologies were confirmed in 285 unrelated tumors analyzed by BAC array comparative genomic hybridization. Tumor... (More)
- Lung cancer is the worldwide leading cause of death from cancer and has been shown to be a heterogeneous disease at the genomic level. To delineate the genomic landscape of copy number alterations, amplifications, loss-of-heterozygosity (LOH), tumor ploidy and copy-neutral allelic imbalance in lung cancer, microarray-based genomic profiles from 2,141 tumors and cell lines including adenocarcinomas (AC, n = 1,206), squamous cell carcinomas (SqCC, n = 467), large cell carcinomas (n = 37) and small cell lung carcinomas (SCLC, n = 88) were assembled from different repositories. Copy number alteration differences between lung cancer histologies were confirmed in 285 unrelated tumors analyzed by BAC array comparative genomic hybridization. Tumor ploidy patterns were validated by DNA flow cytometry analysis of 129 unrelated cases. Eighty-nine recurrent copy number alterations (55 gains, 34 losses) were identified harboring genes with gene expression putatively driven by gene dosage through integration with gene expression data for 496 cases. Thirteen and 26 of identified regions discriminated AC/SqCC and AC/SqCC/SCLC, respectively, while 48 regions harbored recurrent (n > 15) high-level amplifications comprising established and putative oncogenes, differing in frequency and coamplification patterns between histologies. Lung cancer histologies displayed differences in patterns/frequency of copy number alterations, genomic architecture, LOH, copy-neutral allelic imbalance and tumor ploidy, with AC generally displaying less copy number alterations and allelic imbalance. Moreover, a strong association was demonstrated between different types of copy number alterations and allelic imbalances with tumor aneuploidy. In summary, these analyses provide a comprehensive overview of the landscape of genomic alterations in lung cancer, highlighting differences but also similarities between subgroups of the disease. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/3161362
- author
- Staaf, Johan LU ; Isaksson, Sofi LU ; Karlsson, Anna F LU ; Jönsson, Mats LU ; Johansson, Leif LU ; Jönsson, Per LU ; Botling, Johan ; Micke, Patrick ; Baldetorp, Bo LU and Planck, Maria LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2013-05-01
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- in
- International Journal of Cancer
- volume
- 132
- issue
- 9
- pages
- 2020 - 2031
- publisher
- John Wiley & Sons Inc.
- external identifiers
-
- wos:000315121100006
- pmid:23023297
- scopus:84874107467
- pmid:23023297
- ISSN
- 0020-7136
- DOI
- 10.1002/ijc.27879
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- additional info
- The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Pathology, (Lund) (013030000), Thoracic Surgery (013230027), Oncology, MV (013035000)
- id
- 211a2fe9-e1df-4b37-920a-fcde791b1ed1 (old id 3161362)
- alternative location
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23023297?dopt=Abstract
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-04 08:41:47
- date last changed
- 2023-04-18 19:04:57
@article{211a2fe9-e1df-4b37-920a-fcde791b1ed1, abstract = {{Lung cancer is the worldwide leading cause of death from cancer and has been shown to be a heterogeneous disease at the genomic level. To delineate the genomic landscape of copy number alterations, amplifications, loss-of-heterozygosity (LOH), tumor ploidy and copy-neutral allelic imbalance in lung cancer, microarray-based genomic profiles from 2,141 tumors and cell lines including adenocarcinomas (AC, n = 1,206), squamous cell carcinomas (SqCC, n = 467), large cell carcinomas (n = 37) and small cell lung carcinomas (SCLC, n = 88) were assembled from different repositories. Copy number alteration differences between lung cancer histologies were confirmed in 285 unrelated tumors analyzed by BAC array comparative genomic hybridization. Tumor ploidy patterns were validated by DNA flow cytometry analysis of 129 unrelated cases. Eighty-nine recurrent copy number alterations (55 gains, 34 losses) were identified harboring genes with gene expression putatively driven by gene dosage through integration with gene expression data for 496 cases. Thirteen and 26 of identified regions discriminated AC/SqCC and AC/SqCC/SCLC, respectively, while 48 regions harbored recurrent (n > 15) high-level amplifications comprising established and putative oncogenes, differing in frequency and coamplification patterns between histologies. Lung cancer histologies displayed differences in patterns/frequency of copy number alterations, genomic architecture, LOH, copy-neutral allelic imbalance and tumor ploidy, with AC generally displaying less copy number alterations and allelic imbalance. Moreover, a strong association was demonstrated between different types of copy number alterations and allelic imbalances with tumor aneuploidy. In summary, these analyses provide a comprehensive overview of the landscape of genomic alterations in lung cancer, highlighting differences but also similarities between subgroups of the disease.}}, author = {{Staaf, Johan and Isaksson, Sofi and Karlsson, Anna F and Jönsson, Mats and Johansson, Leif and Jönsson, Per and Botling, Johan and Micke, Patrick and Baldetorp, Bo and Planck, Maria}}, issn = {{0020-7136}}, language = {{eng}}, month = {{05}}, number = {{9}}, pages = {{2020--2031}}, publisher = {{John Wiley & Sons Inc.}}, series = {{International Journal of Cancer}}, title = {{Landscape of somatic allelic imbalances and copy number alterations in human lung carcinoma.}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijc.27879}}, doi = {{10.1002/ijc.27879}}, volume = {{132}}, year = {{2013}}, }