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Performance on neuropsychological tests related to single photon emission computerised tomography findings in frontotemporal dementia

Elfgren, C I LU orcid ; Ryding, E LU and Passant, U LU (1996) In British Journal of Psychiatry 169(4). p.22-416
Abstract

BACKGROUND: This study examines relations between regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) and neuropsychological test results, age at onset and duration of disease in patients with frontotemporal-type dementia (FTD).

METHOD: Sixteen patients with a diagnosis of probable FTD were examined using single photon emission computerised tomography (SPECT) with 99mTc-HMPAO as the tracer. The rCBF of 14 regions of interest relative to cerebellar blood flow was calculated. Psychological tests assessing language, verbal fluency, memory and visuospatial constructive ability were given.

RESULTS: Correlations were demonstrated between a global impairment score and relative blood flow in lateral frontal, medial frontal and left orbital frontal... (More)

BACKGROUND: This study examines relations between regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) and neuropsychological test results, age at onset and duration of disease in patients with frontotemporal-type dementia (FTD).

METHOD: Sixteen patients with a diagnosis of probable FTD were examined using single photon emission computerised tomography (SPECT) with 99mTc-HMPAO as the tracer. The rCBF of 14 regions of interest relative to cerebellar blood flow was calculated. Psychological tests assessing language, verbal fluency, memory and visuospatial constructive ability were given.

RESULTS: Correlations were demonstrated between a global impairment score and relative blood flow in lateral frontal, medial frontal and left orbital frontal areas. Verbal fluency scores correlated with left lateral frontal, medial frontal and left anterior inferior temporal blood flow. No relationships between decrease in CBF and age at onset or duration of disease, or between impaired cognitive function and age at onset or duration of disease were found.

CONCLUSIONS: The present study demonstrates a close coupling between reduced rCBF and specific neuropsychological deficits in FTD.

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publication status
published
subject
keywords
Aged, Blood Flow Velocity, Brain Mapping, Dementia, Dominance, Cerebral, Female, Frontal Lobe, Humans, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Male, Middle Aged, Neuropsychological Tests, Organotechnetium Compounds, Oximes, Regional Blood Flow, Technetium Tc 99m Exametazime, Temporal Lobe, Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon, Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
in
British Journal of Psychiatry
volume
169
issue
4
pages
22 - 416
publisher
Cambridge University Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:0029782387
  • pmid:8894190
ISSN
0007-1250
DOI
10.1192/bjp.169.4.416
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
3386643d-cc75-4ffd-83b3-fed44d38aaee
date added to LUP
2016-10-29 15:29:45
date last changed
2024-02-19 09:30:22
@article{3386643d-cc75-4ffd-83b3-fed44d38aaee,
  abstract     = {{<p>BACKGROUND: This study examines relations between regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) and neuropsychological test results, age at onset and duration of disease in patients with frontotemporal-type dementia (FTD).</p><p>METHOD: Sixteen patients with a diagnosis of probable FTD were examined using single photon emission computerised tomography (SPECT) with 99mTc-HMPAO as the tracer. The rCBF of 14 regions of interest relative to cerebellar blood flow was calculated. Psychological tests assessing language, verbal fluency, memory and visuospatial constructive ability were given.</p><p>RESULTS: Correlations were demonstrated between a global impairment score and relative blood flow in lateral frontal, medial frontal and left orbital frontal areas. Verbal fluency scores correlated with left lateral frontal, medial frontal and left anterior inferior temporal blood flow. No relationships between decrease in CBF and age at onset or duration of disease, or between impaired cognitive function and age at onset or duration of disease were found.</p><p>CONCLUSIONS: The present study demonstrates a close coupling between reduced rCBF and specific neuropsychological deficits in FTD.</p>}},
  author       = {{Elfgren, C I and Ryding, E and Passant, U}},
  issn         = {{0007-1250}},
  keywords     = {{Aged; Blood Flow Velocity; Brain Mapping; Dementia; Dominance, Cerebral; Female; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Organotechnetium Compounds; Oximes; Regional Blood Flow; Technetium Tc 99m Exametazime; Temporal Lobe; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{22--416}},
  publisher    = {{Cambridge University Press}},
  series       = {{British Journal of Psychiatry}},
  title        = {{Performance on neuropsychological tests related to single photon emission computerised tomography findings in frontotemporal dementia}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.169.4.416}},
  doi          = {{10.1192/bjp.169.4.416}},
  volume       = {{169}},
  year         = {{1996}},
}