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Does spatial employment density spur inter-firm job switching?

Andersson, Martin LU and Thulin, Per (2013) In Annals of Regional Science 51(1). p.245-272
Abstract
Inter-firm job switching of workers is a much cited but seldom measured source of the productivity advantages of spatial employment density. It has been advanced as a conduit for localized knowledge flows as well as labor market matching efficiency. Using a matched employer-employee dataset for Sweden, we estimate the influence spatial employment density has on the probability of inter-firm job switching of private sector workers. Our estimates suggest that a doubling of employment density per square kilometer increases the probability that a random worker switches employer by 0.2 % points. The same effect is substantially higher for more skilled workers. While the effect of a doubling of density is limited, the actual differences in... (More)
Inter-firm job switching of workers is a much cited but seldom measured source of the productivity advantages of spatial employment density. It has been advanced as a conduit for localized knowledge flows as well as labor market matching efficiency. Using a matched employer-employee dataset for Sweden, we estimate the influence spatial employment density has on the probability of inter-firm job switching of private sector workers. Our estimates suggest that a doubling of employment density per square kilometer increases the probability that a random worker switches employer by 0.2 % points. The same effect is substantially higher for more skilled workers. While the effect of a doubling of density is limited, the actual differences in density across the regions in our data amount to a factor over 40, rendering differences in density an important explanation for regional variations in rates of inter-firm job switching. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Annals of Regional Science
volume
51
issue
1
pages
245 - 272
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • wos:000320780800012
  • scopus:84873871260
ISSN
1432-0592
DOI
10.1007/s00168-012-0544-y
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
bb75d392-d09f-480c-82f3-b68406a33560 (old id 3980013)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 14:13:06
date last changed
2024-01-10 00:46:12
@article{bb75d392-d09f-480c-82f3-b68406a33560,
  abstract     = {{Inter-firm job switching of workers is a much cited but seldom measured source of the productivity advantages of spatial employment density. It has been advanced as a conduit for localized knowledge flows as well as labor market matching efficiency. Using a matched employer-employee dataset for Sweden, we estimate the influence spatial employment density has on the probability of inter-firm job switching of private sector workers. Our estimates suggest that a doubling of employment density per square kilometer increases the probability that a random worker switches employer by 0.2 % points. The same effect is substantially higher for more skilled workers. While the effect of a doubling of density is limited, the actual differences in density across the regions in our data amount to a factor over 40, rendering differences in density an important explanation for regional variations in rates of inter-firm job switching.}},
  author       = {{Andersson, Martin and Thulin, Per}},
  issn         = {{1432-0592}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{245--272}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Annals of Regional Science}},
  title        = {{Does spatial employment density spur inter-firm job switching?}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00168-012-0544-y}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s00168-012-0544-y}},
  volume       = {{51}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}