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Vehicle Detection through Wireless Vehicular Communication

Vlastaras, Dimitrios LU ; Abbas, Taimoor LU ; Leston, Daniel and Tufvesson, Fredrik LU orcid (2014) In Eurasip Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking 2014(1). p.146-153
Abstract
Vehicles in the future are anticipated to have the ability to communicate and exchange useful information in order to avoid collisions. However, for this cooperation to be possible, all vehicles will have to be equipped with compatible wireless modules, based on, e.g. IEEE 802.11p (used in ITS-G5 or WAVE), which implements intelligent transport systems operating in the 5 GHz frequency band. During the implementation phase of the system, there will be many older vehicles without such equipment that can cause hazard as information about them will not be available to vehicles equipped with IEEE 802.11p modules. In this paper, we present a system to be used as a roadside unit (RSU), developed explicitly for infrastructure-to-vehicle (I2V)... (More)
Vehicles in the future are anticipated to have the ability to communicate and exchange useful information in order to avoid collisions. However, for this cooperation to be possible, all vehicles will have to be equipped with compatible wireless modules, based on, e.g. IEEE 802.11p (used in ITS-G5 or WAVE), which implements intelligent transport systems operating in the 5 GHz frequency band. During the implementation phase of the system, there will be many older vehicles without such equipment that can cause hazard as information about them will not be available to vehicles equipped with IEEE 802.11p modules. In this paper, we present a system to be used as a roadside unit (RSU), developed explicitly for infrastructure-to-vehicle (I2V) communication that can solve the aforementioned traffic safety problems. The system consists of a universal medium-range radar (UMRR) and an IEEE 802.11p modem integrated together to detect vehicles, with or without communication capabilities, and forward their position and speed vectors to vehicles, with IEEE 802.11p modules installed, for collision avoidance. Tests have been performed by using our system in parallel with vehicles in which IEEE 802.11p modules are installed and comparing the content in the Cooperative Awareness Messages obtained from both systems. Accuracy tests have been performed in order to verify the system, and Kalman filtering is applied on the radar data to improve the accuracy of the system further. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
IEEE 802.11p, ITS-G5, infrastructure-to-vehicle, WAVE, universal medium-range radar, roadside unit, Kalman filter
in
Eurasip Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
volume
2014
issue
1
pages
8 pages
publisher
Hindawi Limited
external identifiers
  • wos:000347402100001
  • other:10.1186/1687-1499-2014-146
ISSN
1687-1472
DOI
10.1186/1687-1499-2014-146
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
26cb2867-6b4d-4d3b-85bb-5fe529597751 (old id 4281088)
alternative location
http://jwcn.eurasipjournals.com/content/2014/1/146
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:42:39
date last changed
2018-11-21 19:49:55
@article{26cb2867-6b4d-4d3b-85bb-5fe529597751,
  abstract     = {{Vehicles in the future are anticipated to have the ability to communicate and exchange useful information in order to avoid collisions. However, for this cooperation to be possible, all vehicles will have to be equipped with compatible wireless modules, based on, e.g. IEEE 802.11p (used in ITS-G5 or WAVE), which implements intelligent transport systems operating in the 5 GHz frequency band. During the implementation phase of the system, there will be many older vehicles without such equipment that can cause hazard as information about them will not be available to vehicles equipped with IEEE 802.11p modules. In this paper, we present a system to be used as a roadside unit (RSU), developed explicitly for infrastructure-to-vehicle (I2V) communication that can solve the aforementioned traffic safety problems. The system consists of a universal medium-range radar (UMRR) and an IEEE 802.11p modem integrated together to detect vehicles, with or without communication capabilities, and forward their position and speed vectors to vehicles, with IEEE 802.11p modules installed, for collision avoidance. Tests have been performed by using our system in parallel with vehicles in which IEEE 802.11p modules are installed and comparing the content in the Cooperative Awareness Messages obtained from both systems. Accuracy tests have been performed in order to verify the system, and Kalman filtering is applied on the radar data to improve the accuracy of the system further.}},
  author       = {{Vlastaras, Dimitrios and Abbas, Taimoor and Leston, Daniel and Tufvesson, Fredrik}},
  issn         = {{1687-1472}},
  keywords     = {{IEEE 802.11p; ITS-G5; infrastructure-to-vehicle; WAVE; universal medium-range radar; roadside unit; Kalman filter}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{146--153}},
  publisher    = {{Hindawi Limited}},
  series       = {{Eurasip Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking}},
  title        = {{Vehicle Detection through Wireless Vehicular Communication}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1687-1499-2014-146}},
  doi          = {{10.1186/1687-1499-2014-146}},
  volume       = {{2014}},
  year         = {{2014}},
}