Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Interactions between Sulfide Minerals and Alkylxanthate Ions .4. Vibrational Spectroscopic and Calorimetric Study of the Interactions between Galena and Synthetic Lead(Ii) Sulfide, and Alkylxanthate Ions in Aqueous, Acetone and Acetonitrile Solutions

Persson, Per LU and Persson, I. (1991) In Journal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions 87. p.2779-2784
Abstract
The reactions between galena and synthetic lead(II) sulphide powders, and potassium alkylxanthates have been studied in aqueous, acetone and acetonitrile solutions. Acetone and acetonitrile have been used since potassium and lead(II) alkylxanthates are soluble in these solvents. Qualitative analysis of the alkylxanthate species present on the surfaces of galena and synthetic lead(II) sulphide after treatment with alkylxanthate ions has been made by means of diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform (DRIFT) spectroscopy. Solid lead(II) alkylxanthate is formed on oxidized galena and lead(II) sulphide surfaces. Alkylxanthate ions are co-ordinated to lead sites in the ultimate surface layer as alkylxanthate complexes on synthetic lead(II)... (More)
The reactions between galena and synthetic lead(II) sulphide powders, and potassium alkylxanthates have been studied in aqueous, acetone and acetonitrile solutions. Acetone and acetonitrile have been used since potassium and lead(II) alkylxanthates are soluble in these solvents. Qualitative analysis of the alkylxanthate species present on the surfaces of galena and synthetic lead(II) sulphide after treatment with alkylxanthate ions has been made by means of diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform (DRIFT) spectroscopy. Solid lead(II) alkylxanthate is formed on oxidized galena and lead(II) sulphide surfaces. Alkylxanthate ions are co-ordinated to lead sites in the ultimate surface layer as alkylxanthate complexes on synthetic lead(II) sulphide surfaces when soluble lead(II) compounds are removed. Two types of complex adsorbed onto galena and lead(II) sulphide surfaces have been found. One of these complexes resembles similar complexes on zinc(II) and cadmium(II) sulphide surfaces. This chemisorbed complex is formed in all solvents studied. The other kind of complex is formed only in acetone and acetonitrile solutions. It displays a unique vibrational spectrum and it is formed in a non-exothermic reaction. This complex may result from an electrostatic interaction between a charged particle and alkylxanthate ions. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions
volume
87
pages
2779 - 2784
publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry
external identifiers
  • scopus:0041539827
ISSN
0956-5000
DOI
10.1039/FT9918702779
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
17
id
d1a4c4b5-a8f8-4ff6-b0f2-46f85229fd56 (old id 4332725)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:24:20
date last changed
2021-01-03 11:30:12
@article{d1a4c4b5-a8f8-4ff6-b0f2-46f85229fd56,
  abstract     = {{The reactions between galena and synthetic lead(II) sulphide powders, and potassium alkylxanthates have been studied in aqueous, acetone and acetonitrile solutions. Acetone and acetonitrile have been used since potassium and lead(II) alkylxanthates are soluble in these solvents. Qualitative analysis of the alkylxanthate species present on the surfaces of galena and synthetic lead(II) sulphide after treatment with alkylxanthate ions has been made by means of diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform (DRIFT) spectroscopy. Solid lead(II) alkylxanthate is formed on oxidized galena and lead(II) sulphide surfaces. Alkylxanthate ions are co-ordinated to lead sites in the ultimate surface layer as alkylxanthate complexes on synthetic lead(II) sulphide surfaces when soluble lead(II) compounds are removed. Two types of complex adsorbed onto galena and lead(II) sulphide surfaces have been found. One of these complexes resembles similar complexes on zinc(II) and cadmium(II) sulphide surfaces. This chemisorbed complex is formed in all solvents studied. The other kind of complex is formed only in acetone and acetonitrile solutions. It displays a unique vibrational spectrum and it is formed in a non-exothermic reaction. This complex may result from an electrostatic interaction between a charged particle and alkylxanthate ions.}},
  author       = {{Persson, Per and Persson, I.}},
  issn         = {{0956-5000}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{2779--2784}},
  publisher    = {{Royal Society of Chemistry}},
  series       = {{Journal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions}},
  title        = {{Interactions between Sulfide Minerals and Alkylxanthate Ions .4. Vibrational Spectroscopic and Calorimetric Study of the Interactions between Galena and Synthetic Lead(Ii) Sulfide, and Alkylxanthate Ions in Aqueous, Acetone and Acetonitrile Solutions}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/FT9918702779}},
  doi          = {{10.1039/FT9918702779}},
  volume       = {{87}},
  year         = {{1991}},
}