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Factors associated with high physical exertion during manual lifting : Cross-sectional study among 200 blue-collar workers

Andersen, Lars L ; Sundstrup, Emil ; Brandt, Mikkel ; Dastjerdi, Efat Lali ; Persson, Roger LU orcid and Jakobsen, Markus D (2018) In Work 59(1). p.59-66
Abstract

BACKGROUND: High physical exertion during work is a risk factor for back pain and long-term sickness absence.

OBJECTIVE: To investigate which factors are associated with physical exertion during manual lifting.

METHODS: From 14 workplaces across Denmark, 200 blue-collar workers reported perceived physical exertion (Borg-CR10) during manual lifting from floor to table height of 5, 10, 20 and 30 kg at the beginning and end of the working day. The workers also responded to a questionnaire and went through testing of isometric back muscle strength. Associations were modelled using logistic regression analysis controlled for various confounders. The outcome was dichotomized into low (0-4) and high (5-10) physical... (More)

BACKGROUND: High physical exertion during work is a risk factor for back pain and long-term sickness absence.

OBJECTIVE: To investigate which factors are associated with physical exertion during manual lifting.

METHODS: From 14 workplaces across Denmark, 200 blue-collar workers reported perceived physical exertion (Borg-CR10) during manual lifting from floor to table height of 5, 10, 20 and 30 kg at the beginning and end of the working day. The workers also responded to a questionnaire and went through testing of isometric back muscle strength. Associations were modelled using logistic regression analysis controlled for various confounders. The outcome was dichotomized into low (0-4) and high (5-10) physical exertion.

RESULTS: Gender (OR 8.57 [95% CI 4.46-16.46] for women), load (OR 4.22 [95% CI 3.58-4.97] for each 5-kg increase), back muscle strength (OR 0.43 [95% CI 0.23-0.83] for high), and back pain intensity (OR 2.80 [95% CI 1.43-5.48] for high) were associated with high perceived physical exertion. Age, smoking, Body Mass Index (BMI), and time of the day were not associated with physical exertion.

CONCLUSIONS: Gender, load, back muscle strength and back pain influence physical exertion during manual lifting in blue-collar workers. These factors should be considered when planning work with manual lifting for individual workers.

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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Journal Article
in
Work
volume
59
issue
1
pages
8 pages
publisher
IOS Press
external identifiers
  • pmid:29439373
  • scopus:85046944649
ISSN
1875-9270
DOI
10.3233/WOR-172655
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
4d2dc444-16b4-4a18-a2c8-dc7710423327
date added to LUP
2018-02-15 10:49:18
date last changed
2024-04-01 01:08:44
@article{4d2dc444-16b4-4a18-a2c8-dc7710423327,
  abstract     = {{<p>BACKGROUND: High physical exertion during work is a risk factor for back pain and long-term sickness absence.</p><p>OBJECTIVE: To investigate which factors are associated with physical exertion during manual lifting.</p><p>METHODS: From 14 workplaces across Denmark, 200 blue-collar workers reported perceived physical exertion (Borg-CR10) during manual lifting from floor to table height of 5, 10, 20 and 30 kg at the beginning and end of the working day. The workers also responded to a questionnaire and went through testing of isometric back muscle strength. Associations were modelled using logistic regression analysis controlled for various confounders. The outcome was dichotomized into low (0-4) and high (5-10) physical exertion.</p><p>RESULTS: Gender (OR 8.57 [95% CI 4.46-16.46] for women), load (OR 4.22 [95% CI 3.58-4.97] for each 5-kg increase), back muscle strength (OR 0.43 [95% CI 0.23-0.83] for high), and back pain intensity (OR 2.80 [95% CI 1.43-5.48] for high) were associated with high perceived physical exertion. Age, smoking, Body Mass Index (BMI), and time of the day were not associated with physical exertion.</p><p>CONCLUSIONS: Gender, load, back muscle strength and back pain influence physical exertion during manual lifting in blue-collar workers. These factors should be considered when planning work with manual lifting for individual workers.</p>}},
  author       = {{Andersen, Lars L and Sundstrup, Emil and Brandt, Mikkel and Dastjerdi, Efat Lali and Persson, Roger and Jakobsen, Markus D}},
  issn         = {{1875-9270}},
  keywords     = {{Journal Article}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{59--66}},
  publisher    = {{IOS Press}},
  series       = {{Work}},
  title        = {{Factors associated with high physical exertion during manual lifting : Cross-sectional study among 200 blue-collar workers}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/WOR-172655}},
  doi          = {{10.3233/WOR-172655}},
  volume       = {{59}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}