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Prosumers in district heating networks - A Swedish case study

Brange, Lisa LU ; Englund, Jessica and Lauenburg, Patrick LU (2016) In Applied Energy 164. p.492-500
Abstract

A prosumer is a customer that both uses and supplies energy, such as electricity or district heat. These are already a part of the electricity system. Lately, prosumers have also been discussed as a part of the district heating systems. This calls for more knowledge in this area. The present study seeks to evaluate the potential for district heating contribution from small scale prosumers, based on excess heat, and their environmental impact in an area with diverse building types. The results were mainly developed through a case study performed on Hyllie, an area under construction in Malmö, Sweden. Data from property developers and some measured data were used to evaluate the annual prosumer potential of buildings. Environmental... (More)

A prosumer is a customer that both uses and supplies energy, such as electricity or district heat. These are already a part of the electricity system. Lately, prosumers have also been discussed as a part of the district heating systems. This calls for more knowledge in this area. The present study seeks to evaluate the potential for district heating contribution from small scale prosumers, based on excess heat, and their environmental impact in an area with diverse building types. The results were mainly developed through a case study performed on Hyllie, an area under construction in Malmö, Sweden. Data from property developers and some measured data were used to evaluate the annual prosumer potential of buildings. Environmental calculations were performed by simulations in the commercial simulation programme NetSim and data from Swedish literature. Four cases were investigated, based on whether the prosumers were allowed to deliver heat beyond the Hyllie borders or not and on two different ways of managing the supply temperature. The temperature of the excess heat was either raised with a heat pump, or directly utilised in the district heating network. In the latter case, the temperature of the domestic hot water was raised with electricity. The results showed that the potential for excess heat prosumers is fairly big, in Hyllie around 50-120% of the annual heat demand. Most of the excess heat is however produced during the summer months. The environmental results showed that the environmental output of the electricity applied in the prosumer solution decided whether or not the prosumer solution was better than the conventional district heating solution.

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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Decentralized cooling, Decentralized heating, District heating, Heat pump, LTDH, Prosumer
in
Applied Energy
volume
164
pages
9 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:84951020561
  • wos:000372379700045
ISSN
0306-2619
DOI
10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.12.020
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
516ef854-6ff0-41bc-977b-7efe3eba714e
date added to LUP
2016-06-28 12:20:43
date last changed
2024-04-19 05:16:57
@article{516ef854-6ff0-41bc-977b-7efe3eba714e,
  abstract     = {{<p>A prosumer is a customer that both uses and supplies energy, such as electricity or district heat. These are already a part of the electricity system. Lately, prosumers have also been discussed as a part of the district heating systems. This calls for more knowledge in this area. The present study seeks to evaluate the potential for district heating contribution from small scale prosumers, based on excess heat, and their environmental impact in an area with diverse building types. The results were mainly developed through a case study performed on Hyllie, an area under construction in Malmö, Sweden. Data from property developers and some measured data were used to evaluate the annual prosumer potential of buildings. Environmental calculations were performed by simulations in the commercial simulation programme NetSim and data from Swedish literature. Four cases were investigated, based on whether the prosumers were allowed to deliver heat beyond the Hyllie borders or not and on two different ways of managing the supply temperature. The temperature of the excess heat was either raised with a heat pump, or directly utilised in the district heating network. In the latter case, the temperature of the domestic hot water was raised with electricity. The results showed that the potential for excess heat prosumers is fairly big, in Hyllie around 50-120% of the annual heat demand. Most of the excess heat is however produced during the summer months. The environmental results showed that the environmental output of the electricity applied in the prosumer solution decided whether or not the prosumer solution was better than the conventional district heating solution.</p>}},
  author       = {{Brange, Lisa and Englund, Jessica and Lauenburg, Patrick}},
  issn         = {{0306-2619}},
  keywords     = {{Decentralized cooling; Decentralized heating; District heating; Heat pump; LTDH; Prosumer}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{02}},
  pages        = {{492--500}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Applied Energy}},
  title        = {{Prosumers in district heating networks - A Swedish case study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.12.020}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.12.020}},
  volume       = {{164}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}