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Open innovation in software engineering: a systematic mapping study

Munir, Hussan LU ; Wnuk, Krzysztof LU and Runeson, Per LU orcid (2016) In Empirical Software Engineering 21(2). p.684-723
Abstract
Open innovation (OI) means that innovation is fostered by using both external and 5 internal influences in the innovation process. In software engineering (SE), OI has existed 6 for decades, while we currently see a faster and broader move towards OI in SE. We there- 7 fore survey research on how OI takes place and contributes to innovation in SE. This study 8 aims to synthesize the research knowledge on OI in the SE domain. We launched a system- 9 atic mapping study and conducted a thematic analysis of the results. Moreover, we analyzed 10 the strength of the evidence in the light of a rigor and relevance assessment of the research. 11 We identified 33 publications, divided into 9 themes related to OI. 17/33 studies fall in the 12... (More)
Open innovation (OI) means that innovation is fostered by using both external and 5 internal influences in the innovation process. In software engineering (SE), OI has existed 6 for decades, while we currently see a faster and broader move towards OI in SE. We there- 7 fore survey research on how OI takes place and contributes to innovation in SE. This study 8 aims to synthesize the research knowledge on OI in the SE domain. We launched a system- 9 atic mapping study and conducted a thematic analysis of the results. Moreover, we analyzed 10 the strength of the evidence in the light of a rigor and relevance assessment of the research. 11 We identified 33 publications, divided into 9 themes related to OI. 17/33 studies fall in the 12 high–rigor/high–relevance category, suggesting the results are highly industry relevant. The 13 research indicates that start-ups have higher tendency to opt OI compared to incumbents. 14 The evidence also suggests that firms assimilating knowledge into their internal R&D activ- 15 ities, have higher likelihood of gaining financial advantages. We concluded that OI should 16 be adopted as a complementary approach to facilitate internal innovation and not to substi- 17 tute it. Further research is advised on situated OI strategies and the interplay between OI 18 and agile practices. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Open innovation · Collective innovation · Collective invention · User 20 innovation · Literature review · Research agenda · Software engineering
in
Empirical Software Engineering
volume
21
issue
2
pages
684 - 723
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:84928593330
  • wos:000373349700012
ISSN
1573-7616
DOI
10.1007/s10664-015-9380-x
project
Synthesis of a Software Engineering Framework for Open Innovation through Empirical Research
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
eaf43ddf-026a-4f0a-8a79-9d3fc4584155 (old id 5240126)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:19:59
date last changed
2022-04-27 21:01:34
@article{eaf43ddf-026a-4f0a-8a79-9d3fc4584155,
  abstract     = {{Open innovation (OI) means that innovation is fostered by using both external and 5 internal influences in the innovation process. In software engineering (SE), OI has existed 6 for decades, while we currently see a faster and broader move towards OI in SE. We there- 7 fore survey research on how OI takes place and contributes to innovation in SE. This study 8 aims to synthesize the research knowledge on OI in the SE domain. We launched a system- 9 atic mapping study and conducted a thematic analysis of the results. Moreover, we analyzed 10 the strength of the evidence in the light of a rigor and relevance assessment of the research. 11 We identified 33 publications, divided into 9 themes related to OI. 17/33 studies fall in the 12 high–rigor/high–relevance category, suggesting the results are highly industry relevant. The 13 research indicates that start-ups have higher tendency to opt OI compared to incumbents. 14 The evidence also suggests that firms assimilating knowledge into their internal R&D activ- 15 ities, have higher likelihood of gaining financial advantages. We concluded that OI should 16 be adopted as a complementary approach to facilitate internal innovation and not to substi- 17 tute it. Further research is advised on situated OI strategies and the interplay between OI 18 and agile practices.}},
  author       = {{Munir, Hussan and Wnuk, Krzysztof and Runeson, Per}},
  issn         = {{1573-7616}},
  keywords     = {{Open innovation · Collective innovation · Collective invention · User 20 innovation · Literature review · Research agenda · Software engineering}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{04}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{684--723}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Empirical Software Engineering}},
  title        = {{Open innovation in software engineering: a systematic mapping study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10664-015-9380-x}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s10664-015-9380-x}},
  volume       = {{21}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}