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Evaluation of models for the steam supply system to improve control of the paper dryer

Karlsson, Magnus LU ; Slätteke, Ola LU ; Wittenmark, Björn LU and Stenström, Stig LU (2003) Tappi Spring Technical Conference
Abstract
The possibility of reducing the transient times at grade changes in paper production and machine start-ups on the paper machines has highlighted the need for increased knowledge of the steam supply system. Models in this area have been presented in previous work and it is of interest to compare these models with each other and evaluate them against experimental data. This paper reports on the results obtained from measurements on an industrial paper dryer. Step responses as well as the dynamic changes caused by new set points for the control system are examined. The two models are derived from different disciplines and comparison between these will be presented. The first model will provide estimations of the heat transfer coefficients in... (More)
The possibility of reducing the transient times at grade changes in paper production and machine start-ups on the paper machines has highlighted the need for increased knowledge of the steam supply system. Models in this area have been presented in previous work and it is of interest to compare these models with each other and evaluate them against experimental data. This paper reports on the results obtained from measurements on an industrial paper dryer. Step responses as well as the dynamic changes caused by new set points for the control system are examined. The two models are derived from different disciplines and comparison between these will be presented. The first model will provide estimations of the heat transfer coefficients in the condensate layer as well as the coefficient between the cylinder and the paper. This model is based on physical properties and first principles. The second model is a linear process model, written in the Laplace operator as a transfer function. This model is based on input-output data, a black box model, where the input and the output are the experimental data from the paper machine. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
Proceedings TAPPI 2003 Spring Technical Conference
publisher
TAPPI
conference name
Tappi Spring Technical Conference
conference dates
0001-01-02
external identifiers
  • scopus:0142188108
ISBN
19306570604
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
635eb140-ce44-4621-971f-a66841cec022 (old id 527731)
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 10:12:35
date last changed
2023-09-06 05:09:16
@inproceedings{635eb140-ce44-4621-971f-a66841cec022,
  abstract     = {{The possibility of reducing the transient times at grade changes in paper production and machine start-ups on the paper machines has highlighted the need for increased knowledge of the steam supply system. Models in this area have been presented in previous work and it is of interest to compare these models with each other and evaluate them against experimental data. This paper reports on the results obtained from measurements on an industrial paper dryer. Step responses as well as the dynamic changes caused by new set points for the control system are examined. The two models are derived from different disciplines and comparison between these will be presented. The first model will provide estimations of the heat transfer coefficients in the condensate layer as well as the coefficient between the cylinder and the paper. This model is based on physical properties and first principles. The second model is a linear process model, written in the Laplace operator as a transfer function. This model is based on input-output data, a black box model, where the input and the output are the experimental data from the paper machine.}},
  author       = {{Karlsson, Magnus and Slätteke, Ola and Wittenmark, Björn and Stenström, Stig}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings TAPPI 2003 Spring Technical Conference}},
  isbn         = {{19306570604}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{TAPPI}},
  title        = {{Evaluation of models for the steam supply system to improve control of the paper dryer}},
  year         = {{2003}},
}