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Time scales for Majorana manipulation using Coulomb blockade in gate-controlled superconducting nanowires

Hell, Michael LU ; Danon, Jeroen ; Flensberg, Karsten and Leijnse, Martin LU (2016) In Physical Review B 94(3).
Abstract

We numerically compute the low-energy spectrum of a gate-controlled superconducting topological nanowire segmented into two islands, each Josephson coupled to a bulk superconductor. This device may host two pairs of Majorana bound states and could provide a platform for testing Majorana fusion rules. We analyze the crossover between (i) a charge-dominated regime utilizable for initialization and readout of Majorana bound states, (ii) a single-island regime for dominating interisland Majorana coupling, (iii) a Josephson-plasmon regime for large coupling to the bulk superconductors, and (iv) a regime of four Majorana bound states allowing for topologically protected Majorana manipulations. From the energy spectrum, we derive conservative... (More)

We numerically compute the low-energy spectrum of a gate-controlled superconducting topological nanowire segmented into two islands, each Josephson coupled to a bulk superconductor. This device may host two pairs of Majorana bound states and could provide a platform for testing Majorana fusion rules. We analyze the crossover between (i) a charge-dominated regime utilizable for initialization and readout of Majorana bound states, (ii) a single-island regime for dominating interisland Majorana coupling, (iii) a Josephson-plasmon regime for large coupling to the bulk superconductors, and (iv) a regime of four Majorana bound states allowing for topologically protected Majorana manipulations. From the energy spectrum, we derive conservative estimates for the time scales of a fusion-rule testing protocol proposed recently (D. Aasen, arXiv:1511.05153). We also analyze the steps needed for basic Majorana braiding operations in branched nanowire structures.

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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Physical Review B
volume
94
issue
3
article number
035424
publisher
American Physical Society
external identifiers
  • scopus:84978402709
  • wos:000379650600004
ISSN
1098-0121
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevB.94.035424
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
57c10504-0678-4e21-a786-841013a595c1
date added to LUP
2017-01-12 12:25:27
date last changed
2024-04-05 14:23:32
@article{57c10504-0678-4e21-a786-841013a595c1,
  abstract     = {{<p>We numerically compute the low-energy spectrum of a gate-controlled superconducting topological nanowire segmented into two islands, each Josephson coupled to a bulk superconductor. This device may host two pairs of Majorana bound states and could provide a platform for testing Majorana fusion rules. We analyze the crossover between (i) a charge-dominated regime utilizable for initialization and readout of Majorana bound states, (ii) a single-island regime for dominating interisland Majorana coupling, (iii) a Josephson-plasmon regime for large coupling to the bulk superconductors, and (iv) a regime of four Majorana bound states allowing for topologically protected Majorana manipulations. From the energy spectrum, we derive conservative estimates for the time scales of a fusion-rule testing protocol proposed recently (D. Aasen, arXiv:1511.05153). We also analyze the steps needed for basic Majorana braiding operations in branched nanowire structures.</p>}},
  author       = {{Hell, Michael and Danon, Jeroen and Flensberg, Karsten and Leijnse, Martin}},
  issn         = {{1098-0121}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{07}},
  number       = {{3}},
  publisher    = {{American Physical Society}},
  series       = {{Physical Review B}},
  title        = {{Time scales for Majorana manipulation using Coulomb blockade in gate-controlled superconducting nanowires}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.94.035424}},
  doi          = {{10.1103/PhysRevB.94.035424}},
  volume       = {{94}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}