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Effectiveness of a light-weight ice-vest for body cooling while wearing fire fighter’s protective clothing in the heat

Smolander, Juhani ; Kuklane, Kalev LU ; Gavhed, Désirée ; Nilsson, Håkan and Holmér, Ingvar LU (2004) In International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics 10(2). p.111-117
Abstract
The aim of the study was to examine the effects of wearing an ice-vest (ca 1 kg) on physiological and subjective responses in fire fighters. The experiments were carried out on a treadmill in a hot-dry environment. The physical cooling effect of the ice-vest was measured with a thermal manikin. The ice-vest effectively reduced skin temperatures under the vest. On average, heart rate was 10 beats min-1 lower, amount of sweating was reduced by 13%, and subjective sensation of effort and warmth were lower during work with the ice-vest compared to work without it. Thermal manikin tests indicated, that the useful energy available from the vest for body cooling was rather high (58%). In conclusion, the ice-vest reduces physiological and... (More)
The aim of the study was to examine the effects of wearing an ice-vest (ca 1 kg) on physiological and subjective responses in fire fighters. The experiments were carried out on a treadmill in a hot-dry environment. The physical cooling effect of the ice-vest was measured with a thermal manikin. The ice-vest effectively reduced skin temperatures under the vest. On average, heart rate was 10 beats min-1 lower, amount of sweating was reduced by 13%, and subjective sensation of effort and warmth were lower during work with the ice-vest compared to work without it. Thermal manikin tests indicated, that the useful energy available from the vest for body cooling was rather high (58%). In conclusion, the ice-vest reduces physiological and subjective strain responses during heavy work in the heat, and may promote efficient work time by 10%. (Less)
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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
fire fighting, smoke-diving, thermal strain, body cooling, ice-vest
in
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
volume
10
issue
2
pages
111 - 117
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • scopus:3242768534
ISSN
2376-9130
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
dc9ece9d-35fb-423c-ab4b-54c450d3b18c (old id 591694)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:25:57
date last changed
2024-01-11 07:58:12
@article{dc9ece9d-35fb-423c-ab4b-54c450d3b18c,
  abstract     = {{The aim of the study was to examine the effects of wearing an ice-vest (ca 1 kg) on physiological and subjective responses in fire fighters. The experiments were carried out on a treadmill in a hot-dry environment. The physical cooling effect of the ice-vest was measured with a thermal manikin. The ice-vest effectively reduced skin temperatures under the vest. On average, heart rate was 10 beats min-1 lower, amount of sweating was reduced by 13%, and subjective sensation of effort and warmth were lower during work with the ice-vest compared to work without it. Thermal manikin tests indicated, that the useful energy available from the vest for body cooling was rather high (58%). In conclusion, the ice-vest reduces physiological and subjective strain responses during heavy work in the heat, and may promote efficient work time by 10%.}},
  author       = {{Smolander, Juhani and Kuklane, Kalev and Gavhed, Désirée and Nilsson, Håkan and Holmér, Ingvar}},
  issn         = {{2376-9130}},
  keywords     = {{fire fighting; smoke-diving; thermal strain; body cooling; ice-vest}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{111--117}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics}},
  title        = {{Effectiveness of a light-weight ice-vest for body cooling while wearing fire fighter’s protective clothing in the heat}},
  volume       = {{10}},
  year         = {{2004}},
}