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Frequent visitors at the psychiatric emergency room – A literature review

Schmidt, Manuela LU (2018) In Psychiatric Quarterly 89(1). p.11-32
Abstract

Frequent visitors at the psychiatric emergency room (PER) constitute a small subgroup of patients, yet they are responsible for a disproportionate number of visits and thus claim considerable resources. Their needs are often left unmet and their repetitive visits reflect their dissatisfaction as well as that of PERs' staff. Motivated by these dilemmas, this study systematically reviews the literature about frequent visitors at PER and seeks to answer two questions: What characterizes frequent visitors at PER in the literature? and What characterizes PER in the literature? Based on 29 studies, this paper offers answers to the two questions based on a strength weakness opportunities and threats (SWOT) analysis. The results of the review... (More)

Frequent visitors at the psychiatric emergency room (PER) constitute a small subgroup of patients, yet they are responsible for a disproportionate number of visits and thus claim considerable resources. Their needs are often left unmet and their repetitive visits reflect their dissatisfaction as well as that of PERs' staff. Motivated by these dilemmas, this study systematically reviews the literature about frequent visitors at PER and seeks to answer two questions: What characterizes frequent visitors at PER in the literature? and What characterizes PER in the literature? Based on 29 studies, this paper offers answers to the two questions based on a strength weakness opportunities and threats (SWOT) analysis. The results of the review and subsequent analysis of the literature revealed the multiplicity and complexity of frequent visitors' characteristics and how they appear to converge. Commonalities were more difficult to identify in PER characteristics. In some cases, this happened because the characteristics were poorly described or were context specific. As a result, it was not easy to compare the studies on PER. Based on SWOT and the findings of the analysis, the paper proposes new venues of research and suggests how the field of mental health might develop by taking into account its opportunities and threats.

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author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Frequent visitor, Psychiatric emergency, Review, SWOT
in
Psychiatric Quarterly
volume
89
issue
1
pages
11 - 32
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:85016093689
  • pmid:28353131
ISSN
0033-2720
DOI
10.1007/s11126-017-9509-8
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
5e56f5d3-516d-4ee6-ab38-5cfe43b3e8d4
date added to LUP
2017-04-26 16:22:21
date last changed
2024-03-31 06:41:26
@article{5e56f5d3-516d-4ee6-ab38-5cfe43b3e8d4,
  abstract     = {{<p>Frequent visitors at the psychiatric emergency room (PER) constitute a small subgroup of patients, yet they are responsible for a disproportionate number of visits and thus claim considerable resources. Their needs are often left unmet and their repetitive visits reflect their dissatisfaction as well as that of PERs' staff. Motivated by these dilemmas, this study systematically reviews the literature about frequent visitors at PER and seeks to answer two questions: What characterizes frequent visitors at PER in the literature? and What characterizes PER in the literature? Based on 29 studies, this paper offers answers to the two questions based on a strength weakness opportunities and threats (SWOT) analysis. The results of the review and subsequent analysis of the literature revealed the multiplicity and complexity of frequent visitors' characteristics and how they appear to converge. Commonalities were more difficult to identify in PER characteristics. In some cases, this happened because the characteristics were poorly described or were context specific. As a result, it was not easy to compare the studies on PER. Based on SWOT and the findings of the analysis, the paper proposes new venues of research and suggests how the field of mental health might develop by taking into account its opportunities and threats.</p>}},
  author       = {{Schmidt, Manuela}},
  issn         = {{0033-2720}},
  keywords     = {{Frequent visitor; Psychiatric emergency; Review; SWOT}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{11--32}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Psychiatric Quarterly}},
  title        = {{Frequent visitors at the psychiatric emergency room – A literature review}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11126-017-9509-8}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s11126-017-9509-8}},
  volume       = {{89}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}