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Prevention of stroke : A strategic global imperative

Feigin, Valery L. ; Norrving, Bo LU ; George, Mary G. ; Foltz, Jennifer L. ; Roth, Gregory A. and Mensah, George A. (2016) In Nature Reviews Neurology 12(9). p.501-512
Abstract

The increasing global stroke burden strongly suggests that currently implemented primary stroke prevention strategies are not sufficiently effective, and new primary prevention strategies with larger effect sizes are needed. Here, we review the latest stroke epidemiology literature, with an emphasis on the recently published Global Burden of Disease 2013 Study estimates; highlight the problems with current primary stroke and cardiovascular disease (CVD) prevention strategies; and outline new developments in primary stroke and CVD prevention. We also suggest key priorities for the future, including comprehensive prevention strategies that target people at all levels of CVD risk; implementation of an integrated approach to promote healthy... (More)

The increasing global stroke burden strongly suggests that currently implemented primary stroke prevention strategies are not sufficiently effective, and new primary prevention strategies with larger effect sizes are needed. Here, we review the latest stroke epidemiology literature, with an emphasis on the recently published Global Burden of Disease 2013 Study estimates; highlight the problems with current primary stroke and cardiovascular disease (CVD) prevention strategies; and outline new developments in primary stroke and CVD prevention. We also suggest key priorities for the future, including comprehensive prevention strategies that target people at all levels of CVD risk; implementation of an integrated approach to promote healthy behaviours and reduce health disparities; capitalizing on information technology to advance prevention approaches and techniques; and incorporation of culturally appropriate education about healthy lifestyles into standard education curricula early in life. Given the already immense and fast-increasing burden of stroke and other major noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), which threatens worldwide sustainability, governments of all countries should develop and implement an emergency action plan addressing the primary prevention of NCDs, possibly including taxation strategies to tackle unhealthy behaviours that increase the risk of stroke and other NCDs.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Nature Reviews Neurology
volume
12
issue
9
pages
12 pages
publisher
Nature Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • scopus:84979256339
  • pmid:27448185
  • wos:000382017000004
ISSN
1759-4758
DOI
10.1038/nrneurol.2016.107
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
6444a5e0-1f89-4c5b-a37c-112c8b16064c
date added to LUP
2016-12-20 13:12:34
date last changed
2024-04-19 16:39:23
@article{6444a5e0-1f89-4c5b-a37c-112c8b16064c,
  abstract     = {{<p>The increasing global stroke burden strongly suggests that currently implemented primary stroke prevention strategies are not sufficiently effective, and new primary prevention strategies with larger effect sizes are needed. Here, we review the latest stroke epidemiology literature, with an emphasis on the recently published Global Burden of Disease 2013 Study estimates; highlight the problems with current primary stroke and cardiovascular disease (CVD) prevention strategies; and outline new developments in primary stroke and CVD prevention. We also suggest key priorities for the future, including comprehensive prevention strategies that target people at all levels of CVD risk; implementation of an integrated approach to promote healthy behaviours and reduce health disparities; capitalizing on information technology to advance prevention approaches and techniques; and incorporation of culturally appropriate education about healthy lifestyles into standard education curricula early in life. Given the already immense and fast-increasing burden of stroke and other major noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), which threatens worldwide sustainability, governments of all countries should develop and implement an emergency action plan addressing the primary prevention of NCDs, possibly including taxation strategies to tackle unhealthy behaviours that increase the risk of stroke and other NCDs.</p>}},
  author       = {{Feigin, Valery L. and Norrving, Bo and George, Mary G. and Foltz, Jennifer L. and Roth, Gregory A. and Mensah, George A.}},
  issn         = {{1759-4758}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{09}},
  number       = {{9}},
  pages        = {{501--512}},
  publisher    = {{Nature Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{Nature Reviews Neurology}},
  title        = {{Prevention of stroke : A strategic global imperative}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrneurol.2016.107}},
  doi          = {{10.1038/nrneurol.2016.107}},
  volume       = {{12}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}