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Flight of the dragonflies and damselflies

Bomphrey, Richard J. ; Nakata, Toshiyuki ; Henningsson, Per LU and Lin, Huai Ti (2016) In Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 371(1704).
Abstract

This work is a synthesis of our current understanding of the mechanics, aerodynamics and visuallymediated control of dragonfly and damselfly flight, with the addition of new experimental and computational data in several key areas. These are: the diversity of dragonfly wing morphologies, the aerodynamics of gliding flight, force generation in flapping flight, aerodynamic efficiency, comparative flight performance and pursuit strategies during predatory and territorial flights. Newdata are set in context by brief reviews covering anatomy at several scales, insect aerodynamics, neuromechanics and behaviour. We achieve a new perspective by means of a diverse range of techniques, including laser-line mapping of wing topographies,... (More)

This work is a synthesis of our current understanding of the mechanics, aerodynamics and visuallymediated control of dragonfly and damselfly flight, with the addition of new experimental and computational data in several key areas. These are: the diversity of dragonfly wing morphologies, the aerodynamics of gliding flight, force generation in flapping flight, aerodynamic efficiency, comparative flight performance and pursuit strategies during predatory and territorial flights. Newdata are set in context by brief reviews covering anatomy at several scales, insect aerodynamics, neuromechanics and behaviour. We achieve a new perspective by means of a diverse range of techniques, including laser-line mapping of wing topographies, computational fluid dynamics simulations of finely detailed wing geometries, quantitative imaging using particle image velocimetry of on-wing and wake flow patterns, classical aerodynamic theory, photography in the field, infrared motion capture and multi-camera optical tracking of free flight trajectories in laboratory environments. Our comprehensive approach enables a novel synthesis of datasets and subfields that integrates many aspects of flight from the neurobiology of the compound eye, through the aeromechanical interface with the surrounding fluid, to flight performance under cruising and higher-energy behavioural modes.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Aerodynamics, Biomechanics, Flight, Odonata, Performance, Prey capture
in
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
volume
371
issue
1704
article number
20150389
publisher
Royal Society Publishing
external identifiers
  • scopus:84982234174
  • pmid:27528779
  • wos:000383111900008
ISSN
0962-8436
DOI
10.1098/rstb.2015.0389
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
666cef08-7b27-4ff3-a05a-0ee0693c646d
date added to LUP
2016-10-31 14:47:11
date last changed
2024-04-19 12:23:43
@article{666cef08-7b27-4ff3-a05a-0ee0693c646d,
  abstract     = {{<p>This work is a synthesis of our current understanding of the mechanics, aerodynamics and visuallymediated control of dragonfly and damselfly flight, with the addition of new experimental and computational data in several key areas. These are: the diversity of dragonfly wing morphologies, the aerodynamics of gliding flight, force generation in flapping flight, aerodynamic efficiency, comparative flight performance and pursuit strategies during predatory and territorial flights. Newdata are set in context by brief reviews covering anatomy at several scales, insect aerodynamics, neuromechanics and behaviour. We achieve a new perspective by means of a diverse range of techniques, including laser-line mapping of wing topographies, computational fluid dynamics simulations of finely detailed wing geometries, quantitative imaging using particle image velocimetry of on-wing and wake flow patterns, classical aerodynamic theory, photography in the field, infrared motion capture and multi-camera optical tracking of free flight trajectories in laboratory environments. Our comprehensive approach enables a novel synthesis of datasets and subfields that integrates many aspects of flight from the neurobiology of the compound eye, through the aeromechanical interface with the surrounding fluid, to flight performance under cruising and higher-energy behavioural modes.</p>}},
  author       = {{Bomphrey, Richard J. and Nakata, Toshiyuki and Henningsson, Per and Lin, Huai Ti}},
  issn         = {{0962-8436}},
  keywords     = {{Aerodynamics; Biomechanics; Flight; Odonata; Performance; Prey capture}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{09}},
  number       = {{1704}},
  publisher    = {{Royal Society Publishing}},
  series       = {{Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences}},
  title        = {{Flight of the dragonflies and damselflies}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2015.0389}},
  doi          = {{10.1098/rstb.2015.0389}},
  volume       = {{371}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}