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Runoff detention effect of a sedum green-roof

Villarreal-Gonzalez, Edgar LU (2007) In Nordic Hydrology 38(1). p.99-105
Abstract
In order to estimate the detention effect (storage and peak flow attenuation) of a sedum green-roof, a comparison between the response of an impervious roof (runoff coefficient C = 1) and a green-roof has been carried out. Precipitation and runoff data from several controlled experiments (with wet initial conditions, i.e. approximately at field capacity) on a sedum green-roof were used for the analysis. For events with variable rain intensity, the green-roof's attenuation effect was as high as 65% for design storms. In contrast, events with constant intensity had increases in peak flows of up to 5%. The lowest detention volumes were observed for the experiments with constant rain intensity, for which a maximum of 29% of the rain volume was... (More)
In order to estimate the detention effect (storage and peak flow attenuation) of a sedum green-roof, a comparison between the response of an impervious roof (runoff coefficient C = 1) and a green-roof has been carried out. Precipitation and runoff data from several controlled experiments (with wet initial conditions, i.e. approximately at field capacity) on a sedum green-roof were used for the analysis. For events with variable rain intensity, the green-roof's attenuation effect was as high as 65% for design storms. In contrast, events with constant intensity had increases in peak flows of up to 5%. The lowest detention volumes were observed for the experiments with constant rain intensity, for which a maximum of 29% of the rain volume was detained, whereas for rain events with variable intensity the detention volume was up to 52%. Simulations (using PondPack), based on a real case study, showed that green-roofs can be implemented in combination with other structural best management practices (BMPs) to obtain a desired detention. They can be used to reduce the size of other structural BMPs, and can occupy unused space that is readily available. (Less)
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author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
green-roof, BMP, detention, roof runoff, sedum
in
Nordic Hydrology
volume
38
issue
1
pages
99 - 105
external identifiers
  • wos:000243932900007
  • scopus:33846781518
ISSN
0029-1277
DOI
10.2166/nh.2007.031
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
507a30f5-0fc0-48f0-a719-b0f1c544f947 (old id 674992)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:07:46
date last changed
2023-06-27 11:06:50
@article{507a30f5-0fc0-48f0-a719-b0f1c544f947,
  abstract     = {{In order to estimate the detention effect (storage and peak flow attenuation) of a sedum green-roof, a comparison between the response of an impervious roof (runoff coefficient C = 1) and a green-roof has been carried out. Precipitation and runoff data from several controlled experiments (with wet initial conditions, i.e. approximately at field capacity) on a sedum green-roof were used for the analysis. For events with variable rain intensity, the green-roof's attenuation effect was as high as 65% for design storms. In contrast, events with constant intensity had increases in peak flows of up to 5%. The lowest detention volumes were observed for the experiments with constant rain intensity, for which a maximum of 29% of the rain volume was detained, whereas for rain events with variable intensity the detention volume was up to 52%. Simulations (using PondPack), based on a real case study, showed that green-roofs can be implemented in combination with other structural best management practices (BMPs) to obtain a desired detention. They can be used to reduce the size of other structural BMPs, and can occupy unused space that is readily available.}},
  author       = {{Villarreal-Gonzalez, Edgar}},
  issn         = {{0029-1277}},
  keywords     = {{green-roof; BMP; detention; roof runoff; sedum}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{99--105}},
  series       = {{Nordic Hydrology}},
  title        = {{Runoff detention effect of a sedum green-roof}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/nh.2007.031}},
  doi          = {{10.2166/nh.2007.031}},
  volume       = {{38}},
  year         = {{2007}},
}