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Analysis of chemical-reaction-coupled mass and heat transport phenomena in a methane reformer duct for PEMFCs

Yuan, Jinliang LU ; Ren, Fuan and Sundén, Bengt LU (2007) In International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 50(3-4). p.687-701
Abstract
Mass, heat and momentum transport processes are coupled with catalytic chemical reactions in a methane steam reforming duct. it is often found that endothermic and exothermic reactions in the ducts are strongly integrated by heat transfer from adjacent catalytic combustion ducts. In this paper, a three-dimensional calculation method is developed to simulate and analyze reforming reactions of methane, and the effects on various transport processes in a steam reforming duct. The reformer conditions such as mass balances associated with the reforming reactions and gas permeation to/from the porous catalyst reforming layer are applied in the analysis. The predicted results are presented and discussed for a composite duct consisting of a porous... (More)
Mass, heat and momentum transport processes are coupled with catalytic chemical reactions in a methane steam reforming duct. it is often found that endothermic and exothermic reactions in the ducts are strongly integrated by heat transfer from adjacent catalytic combustion ducts. In this paper, a three-dimensional calculation method is developed to simulate and analyze reforming reactions of methane, and the effects on various transport processes in a steam reforming duct. The reformer conditions such as mass balances associated with the reforming reactions and gas permeation to/from the porous catalyst reforming layer are applied in the analysis. The predicted results are presented and discussed for a composite duct consisting of a porous catalyst reaction layer, the fuel gas flow duct and solid layers. Parametric studies are conducted to reveal the importance of reformer designs and operating conditions. The results show that the variables, such as porous layer configuration, temperature and catalyst loading, have significant effects on the transport processes and reformer performance. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
reformer duct, analysis, transport phenomena, reaction, PEMFCs
in
International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer
volume
50
issue
3-4
pages
687 - 701
publisher
Pergamon Press Ltd.
external identifiers
  • wos:000243776400026
  • scopus:33845288007
ISSN
0017-9310
DOI
10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2006.07.005
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
1229db9c-f91c-4232-b7f2-5a243da3ec49 (old id 676215)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:58:46
date last changed
2022-02-26 00:08:02
@article{1229db9c-f91c-4232-b7f2-5a243da3ec49,
  abstract     = {{Mass, heat and momentum transport processes are coupled with catalytic chemical reactions in a methane steam reforming duct. it is often found that endothermic and exothermic reactions in the ducts are strongly integrated by heat transfer from adjacent catalytic combustion ducts. In this paper, a three-dimensional calculation method is developed to simulate and analyze reforming reactions of methane, and the effects on various transport processes in a steam reforming duct. The reformer conditions such as mass balances associated with the reforming reactions and gas permeation to/from the porous catalyst reforming layer are applied in the analysis. The predicted results are presented and discussed for a composite duct consisting of a porous catalyst reaction layer, the fuel gas flow duct and solid layers. Parametric studies are conducted to reveal the importance of reformer designs and operating conditions. The results show that the variables, such as porous layer configuration, temperature and catalyst loading, have significant effects on the transport processes and reformer performance.}},
  author       = {{Yuan, Jinliang and Ren, Fuan and Sundén, Bengt}},
  issn         = {{0017-9310}},
  keywords     = {{reformer duct; analysis; transport phenomena; reaction; PEMFCs}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3-4}},
  pages        = {{687--701}},
  publisher    = {{Pergamon Press Ltd.}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer}},
  title        = {{Analysis of chemical-reaction-coupled mass and heat transport phenomena in a methane reformer duct for PEMFCs}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2006.07.005}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2006.07.005}},
  volume       = {{50}},
  year         = {{2007}},
}