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Design and performance of a spherical grating monochromator used at MAX I

Jensen, B. N. LU ; Butorin, S. M. ; Kaurila, T. ; Nyholm, R. LU and Johansson, L. I. (1997) In Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research. Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors, and Associated Equipment 394(1-2). p.243-250
Abstract

We report on the performance of a grazing incidence spherical grating monochromator installed at MAX I and designed to cover the photon energy range from about 15-200 eV with high resolving power. It is intended mainly for angle-resolved photoemission work. Therefore, both refocusing optics, to obtain a small spot size at the sample, and a higher order light suppressor, to reduce the content of higher orders, have been incorporated in the design. The theoretically calculated energy resolution is presented and compared to the resolution obtained in photoabsorption measurements of gas-phase He, Ne, Kr, Xe, and N2. The possibility to reduce the influence of higher orders is illustrated by photoemission data collected on Si... (More)

We report on the performance of a grazing incidence spherical grating monochromator installed at MAX I and designed to cover the photon energy range from about 15-200 eV with high resolving power. It is intended mainly for angle-resolved photoemission work. Therefore, both refocusing optics, to obtain a small spot size at the sample, and a higher order light suppressor, to reduce the content of higher orders, have been incorporated in the design. The theoretically calculated energy resolution is presented and compared to the resolution obtained in photoabsorption measurements of gas-phase He, Ne, Kr, Xe, and N2. The possibility to reduce the influence of higher orders is illustrated by photoemission data collected on Si (100). The experimental results show that the monochromator fulfills the expected design goals.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Design and performance, Spherical grating monochromator
in
Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research. Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors, and Associated Equipment
volume
394
issue
1-2
pages
8 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:0031191988
ISSN
0168-9002
DOI
10.1016/S0168-9002(97)00595-0
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
75de805e-e119-4487-883e-f42f04b9e7d1
date added to LUP
2016-04-27 16:54:21
date last changed
2022-02-06 20:18:04
@article{75de805e-e119-4487-883e-f42f04b9e7d1,
  abstract     = {{<p>We report on the performance of a grazing incidence spherical grating monochromator installed at MAX I and designed to cover the photon energy range from about 15-200 eV with high resolving power. It is intended mainly for angle-resolved photoemission work. Therefore, both refocusing optics, to obtain a small spot size at the sample, and a higher order light suppressor, to reduce the content of higher orders, have been incorporated in the design. The theoretically calculated energy resolution is presented and compared to the resolution obtained in photoabsorption measurements of gas-phase He, Ne, Kr, Xe, and N<sub>2</sub>. The possibility to reduce the influence of higher orders is illustrated by photoemission data collected on Si (100). The experimental results show that the monochromator fulfills the expected design goals.</p>}},
  author       = {{Jensen, B. N. and Butorin, S. M. and Kaurila, T. and Nyholm, R. and Johansson, L. I.}},
  issn         = {{0168-9002}},
  keywords     = {{Design and performance; Spherical grating monochromator}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{07}},
  number       = {{1-2}},
  pages        = {{243--250}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research. Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors, and Associated Equipment}},
  title        = {{Design and performance of a spherical grating monochromator used at MAX I}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(97)00595-0}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/S0168-9002(97)00595-0}},
  volume       = {{394}},
  year         = {{1997}},
}