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Simulation of Robotic TIG-welding

Ericsson, Mikael LU (2003)
Abstract
Robotised welding is one of the most important robot tasks used in manufacturing industry. The operator usually performs the programming of the robot manually, i.e. by jogging the robot arm to each coordinate pose in space. Programming can, however, be made more accurate by the use of simulation, using so called Computer Aided Robotics. Simulation can also be a powerful tool to evaluate and

control welding heat effects, such as unwanted stresses and deformation.

The objective of this thesis was to develop a simulation tool and a method by which robot trajectories, temperature histories, residual stresses and distortion can be analysed and optimised off-line. This was performed by integrating robot simulation software with... (More)
Robotised welding is one of the most important robot tasks used in manufacturing industry. The operator usually performs the programming of the robot manually, i.e. by jogging the robot arm to each coordinate pose in space. Programming can, however, be made more accurate by the use of simulation, using so called Computer Aided Robotics. Simulation can also be a powerful tool to evaluate and

control welding heat effects, such as unwanted stresses and deformation.

The objective of this thesis was to develop a simulation tool and a method by which robot trajectories, temperature histories, residual stresses and distortion can be analysed and optimised off-line. This was performed by integrating robot simulation software with finite element analysis software. A special interface was created allowing information exchange between the two software programs.

The method was used to program welding trajectories both for planar plates and for a part of an aerospace component. The trajectories was downloaded to the finite element analysis software where temperature and residual stress prediction were performed. Good agreement was found between the programmed robot trajectory, and the actual trajectory and only small adjustments were necessary. Temperature measurements were performed using both thermocouples and infrared imaging. Good agreement was also found between the results using these two methods.

The method developed provides a powerful tool to construct and optimise robot trajectories and welding

process parameters off-line. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
supervisor
organization
publishing date
type
Thesis
publication status
published
subject
pages
96 pages
ISBN
91-628-5702-9
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Robotics (ceased) (LUR000026)
id
ca7daf3b-9352-4615-ba65-dc7763092e9b (old id 780678)
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 14:28:21
date last changed
2018-11-21 21:20:31
@misc{ca7daf3b-9352-4615-ba65-dc7763092e9b,
  abstract     = {{Robotised welding is one of the most important robot tasks used in manufacturing industry. The operator usually performs the programming of the robot manually, i.e. by jogging the robot arm to each coordinate pose in space. Programming can, however, be made more accurate by the use of simulation, using so called Computer Aided Robotics. Simulation can also be a powerful tool to evaluate and<br/><br>
control welding heat effects, such as unwanted stresses and deformation.<br/><br>
The objective of this thesis was to develop a simulation tool and a method by which robot trajectories, temperature histories, residual stresses and distortion can be analysed and optimised off-line. This was performed by integrating robot simulation software with finite element analysis software. A special interface was created allowing information exchange between the two software programs.<br/><br>
The method was used to program welding trajectories both for planar plates and for a part of an aerospace component. The trajectories was downloaded to the finite element analysis software where temperature and residual stress prediction were performed. Good agreement was found between the programmed robot trajectory, and the actual trajectory and only small adjustments were necessary. Temperature measurements were performed using both thermocouples and infrared imaging. Good agreement was also found between the results using these two methods.<br/><br>
The method developed provides a powerful tool to construct and optimise robot trajectories and welding<br/><br>
process parameters off-line.}},
  author       = {{Ericsson, Mikael}},
  isbn         = {{91-628-5702-9}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Licentiate Thesis}},
  title        = {{Simulation of Robotic TIG-welding}},
  year         = {{2003}},
}