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The Czechoslovak Iron and Steel Industry: Productive efficiency under state socialism in a comparative perspective

Nielsen, Hana LU (2015) Clean, Efficient and Affordable Energy for a Sustainable Future: The 7th International Conference on Applied Energy (ICAE2015) 75. p.2779-2784
Abstract
Czechoslovak productive efficiency of the iron and steel sector fluctuated below the energy efficiency frontier. Until early 1970s, the country's iron sector was one of the least efficient ones in our sample. It was, however, during the decades of 1970s and 1980s that efficiency measures were adopted and the energy efficiency of the Czechoslovak iron and steel sector increased significantly to, despite of a priori expectations, reach the energy efficiency frontier. Empirical results for other planned economies show similar development of catching-up to the market economies, particularly in the iron production sector. Central-planning was thus able to achieve satisfactory productivity increases, primarily driven by efficiency enhancements... (More)
Czechoslovak productive efficiency of the iron and steel sector fluctuated below the energy efficiency frontier. Until early 1970s, the country's iron sector was one of the least efficient ones in our sample. It was, however, during the decades of 1970s and 1980s that efficiency measures were adopted and the energy efficiency of the Czechoslovak iron and steel sector increased significantly to, despite of a priori expectations, reach the energy efficiency frontier. Empirical results for other planned economies show similar development of catching-up to the market economies, particularly in the iron production sector. Central-planning was thus able to achieve satisfactory productivity increases, primarily driven by efficiency enhancements and in spite of the slow adoption of new technology. (C) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
energy efficiency, central planning, steel, data envelopment analysis, Malmquist productivity index
host publication
Energy Procedia
volume
75
pages
2779 - 2784
publisher
Elsevier
conference name
Clean, Efficient and Affordable Energy for a Sustainable Future: The 7th International Conference on Applied Energy (ICAE2015)
conference dates
2015-03-28 - 2015-03-31
external identifiers
  • wos:000361030004062
  • scopus:84947093740
ISSN
1876-6102
DOI
10.1016/j.egypro.2015.07.538
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
d9423a3c-2a1a-4f8b-97fd-430f35a39b16 (old id 8074224)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 14:49:00
date last changed
2022-01-28 02:36:57
@inproceedings{d9423a3c-2a1a-4f8b-97fd-430f35a39b16,
  abstract     = {{Czechoslovak productive efficiency of the iron and steel sector fluctuated below the energy efficiency frontier. Until early 1970s, the country's iron sector was one of the least efficient ones in our sample. It was, however, during the decades of 1970s and 1980s that efficiency measures were adopted and the energy efficiency of the Czechoslovak iron and steel sector increased significantly to, despite of a priori expectations, reach the energy efficiency frontier. Empirical results for other planned economies show similar development of catching-up to the market economies, particularly in the iron production sector. Central-planning was thus able to achieve satisfactory productivity increases, primarily driven by efficiency enhancements and in spite of the slow adoption of new technology. (C) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.}},
  author       = {{Nielsen, Hana}},
  booktitle    = {{Energy Procedia}},
  issn         = {{1876-6102}},
  keywords     = {{energy efficiency; central planning; steel; data envelopment analysis; Malmquist productivity index}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{2779--2784}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  title        = {{The Czechoslovak Iron and Steel Industry: Productive efficiency under state socialism in a comparative perspective}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2015.07.538}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.egypro.2015.07.538}},
  volume       = {{75}},
  year         = {{2015}},
}