Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

The Cosmic Origin of Fluorine : An Astronomer's View on Fluorine Synthesis

Jönsson, H. LU orcid and Ryde, N. LU orcid (2017) p.1-6
Abstract

All fluorine atoms in fluoride compounds discussed in this book were synthesized in the stars or in stellar processes well before the solar system was formed some 4.6. billion years ago. The main cosmic production sites are, however, still elusive. This is not only because it is challenging to empirically determine the buildup of fluorine abundance in the universe over time, but also because of the uncertainties in our understanding of the cosmic formation and destruction processes, and the so-called chemical evolution of the element in different stellar populations. In this chapter we present our current knowledge of how the element fluorine is synthesized and why it is important to determine. It turns out that there are three possible... (More)

All fluorine atoms in fluoride compounds discussed in this book were synthesized in the stars or in stellar processes well before the solar system was formed some 4.6. billion years ago. The main cosmic production sites are, however, still elusive. This is not only because it is challenging to empirically determine the buildup of fluorine abundance in the universe over time, but also because of the uncertainties in our understanding of the cosmic formation and destruction processes, and the so-called chemical evolution of the element in different stellar populations. In this chapter we present our current knowledge of how the element fluorine is synthesized and why it is important to determine. It turns out that there are three possible formation sites: (1) in the late stages of evolution of sunlike stars, (2) in the neutrino process following the core collapse of massive stars during a supernova explosion of type II, and (3) in very massive stars experiencing a large stellar wind. The only site that has observationally been verified is the first one, but astronomers are still arguing about the possible importance of the other two and about which of the three was the dominant source of the fluorine atoms found on the Earth and in the universe.

(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Asymptotic Giant Branch stars, Cosmochemistry, Massive stars, Stellar nucleosynthesis, Supernovae
host publication
Modern Synthesis Processes and Reactivity of Fluorinated Compounds: Progress in Fluorine Science
pages
6 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85027170054
ISBN
9780128037409
9780128037904
DOI
10.1016/B978-0-12-803740-9.00001-9
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
83f9b8cc-cbe5-4527-b6c1-164c099b9456
date added to LUP
2017-08-31 14:11:11
date last changed
2024-03-17 19:57:09
@inbook{83f9b8cc-cbe5-4527-b6c1-164c099b9456,
  abstract     = {{<p>All fluorine atoms in fluoride compounds discussed in this book were synthesized in the stars or in stellar processes well before the solar system was formed some 4.6. billion years ago. The main cosmic production sites are, however, still elusive. This is not only because it is challenging to empirically determine the buildup of fluorine abundance in the universe over time, but also because of the uncertainties in our understanding of the cosmic formation and destruction processes, and the so-called chemical evolution of the element in different stellar populations. In this chapter we present our current knowledge of how the element fluorine is synthesized and why it is important to determine. It turns out that there are three possible formation sites: (1) in the late stages of evolution of sunlike stars, (2) in the neutrino process following the core collapse of massive stars during a supernova explosion of type II, and (3) in very massive stars experiencing a large stellar wind. The only site that has observationally been verified is the first one, but astronomers are still arguing about the possible importance of the other two and about which of the three was the dominant source of the fluorine atoms found on the Earth and in the universe.</p>}},
  author       = {{Jönsson, H. and Ryde, N.}},
  booktitle    = {{Modern Synthesis Processes and Reactivity of Fluorinated Compounds: Progress in Fluorine Science}},
  isbn         = {{9780128037409}},
  keywords     = {{Asymptotic Giant Branch stars; Cosmochemistry; Massive stars; Stellar nucleosynthesis; Supernovae}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  pages        = {{1--6}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  title        = {{The Cosmic Origin of Fluorine : An Astronomer's View on Fluorine Synthesis}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-803740-9.00001-9}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/B978-0-12-803740-9.00001-9}},
  year         = {{2017}},
}