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Effect of tunable dot charging on photoresponse spectra of GaAs p-i-n diode with InAs quantum dots

Shang, Xiangjun ; Yu, Ying ; Li, Mifeng ; Wang, Lijuan ; Zha, Guowei ; Ni, Haiqiao ; Pettersson, Håkan LU ; Fu, Ying and Niu, Zhichuan (2015) In Applied Physics Reviews 118(24).
Abstract
Quantum dot (QD)-embedded photodiodes have demonstrated great potential for use as detectors. A modulation of QD charging opens intriguing possibilities for adaptive sensing with bias-tunable detector characteristics. Here, we report on a p-i-n GaAs photodiode with InAs QDs whose charging is tunable due to unintentional Be diffusion and trap-assisted tunneling of holes, from bias-and temperature (T)-dependent photocurrent spectroscopy. For the sub-bandgap spectra, the T-dependent relative intensities "QD-s/WL" and "WL/GaAs" (WL: wetting layer) indicate dominant tunneling under -0.9V (trap-assisted tunneling from the top QDs) and dominant thermal escape under -0.2 similar to 0.5V (from the bottom QDs since the top ones are charged and... (More)
Quantum dot (QD)-embedded photodiodes have demonstrated great potential for use as detectors. A modulation of QD charging opens intriguing possibilities for adaptive sensing with bias-tunable detector characteristics. Here, we report on a p-i-n GaAs photodiode with InAs QDs whose charging is tunable due to unintentional Be diffusion and trap-assisted tunneling of holes, from bias-and temperature (T)-dependent photocurrent spectroscopy. For the sub-bandgap spectra, the T-dependent relative intensities "QD-s/WL" and "WL/GaAs" (WL: wetting layer) indicate dominant tunneling under -0.9V (trap-assisted tunneling from the top QDs) and dominant thermal escape under -0.2 similar to 0.5V (from the bottom QDs since the top ones are charged and inactive for optical absorption) from the QD s-state, dominant tunneling from WL, and enhanced QD charging at >190K (related to trap level ionization). For the above-bandgap spectra, the degradation of the spectral profile (especially near the GaAs bandedge) as the bias and T tune (especially under -0.2 similar to 0.2V and at >190 K) can be explained well by the enhanced photoelectron capture in QDs with tunable charging. The dominant spectral profile with no degradation under 0.5V is due to a saturated electron capture in charged QDs (i.e., charging neutralization). QD level simulation and schematic bandstructures can help one understand these effects. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC. (Less)
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Applied Physics Reviews
volume
118
issue
24
article number
244503
publisher
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
external identifiers
  • wos:000367535100026
  • scopus:84953857669
ISSN
1931-9401
DOI
10.1063/1.4937408
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
2b7745d8-3577-4c73-8a55-07eab384a727 (old id 8761412)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:07:43
date last changed
2022-01-26 05:38:56
@article{2b7745d8-3577-4c73-8a55-07eab384a727,
  abstract     = {{Quantum dot (QD)-embedded photodiodes have demonstrated great potential for use as detectors. A modulation of QD charging opens intriguing possibilities for adaptive sensing with bias-tunable detector characteristics. Here, we report on a p-i-n GaAs photodiode with InAs QDs whose charging is tunable due to unintentional Be diffusion and trap-assisted tunneling of holes, from bias-and temperature (T)-dependent photocurrent spectroscopy. For the sub-bandgap spectra, the T-dependent relative intensities "QD-s/WL" and "WL/GaAs" (WL: wetting layer) indicate dominant tunneling under -0.9V (trap-assisted tunneling from the top QDs) and dominant thermal escape under -0.2 similar to 0.5V (from the bottom QDs since the top ones are charged and inactive for optical absorption) from the QD s-state, dominant tunneling from WL, and enhanced QD charging at >190K (related to trap level ionization). For the above-bandgap spectra, the degradation of the spectral profile (especially near the GaAs bandedge) as the bias and T tune (especially under -0.2 similar to 0.2V and at >190 K) can be explained well by the enhanced photoelectron capture in QDs with tunable charging. The dominant spectral profile with no degradation under 0.5V is due to a saturated electron capture in charged QDs (i.e., charging neutralization). QD level simulation and schematic bandstructures can help one understand these effects. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC.}},
  author       = {{Shang, Xiangjun and Yu, Ying and Li, Mifeng and Wang, Lijuan and Zha, Guowei and Ni, Haiqiao and Pettersson, Håkan and Fu, Ying and Niu, Zhichuan}},
  issn         = {{1931-9401}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{24}},
  publisher    = {{American Institute of Physics (AIP)}},
  series       = {{Applied Physics Reviews}},
  title        = {{Effect of tunable dot charging on photoresponse spectra of GaAs p-i-n diode with InAs quantum dots}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4937408}},
  doi          = {{10.1063/1.4937408}},
  volume       = {{118}},
  year         = {{2015}},
}