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Symptom trajectory and symptom burden in older people with multimorbidity, secondary outcome from the RCT AGe-FIT study

Eckerblad, Jeanette ; Theander, Kersti ; Ekdahl, Anne W LU orcid and Jaarsma, Tiny (2016) In Journal of Advanced Nursing 72(11). p.2773-2783
Abstract

AIM: The aim of this study was to follow the symptom trajectory of community-dwelling older people with multimorbidity and to explore the effect on symptom burden from an ambulatory geriatric care unit, based on comprehensive geriatric assessment.

BACKGROUND: Older community-dwelling people with multimorbidity suffer from a high symptom burden with a wide range of co-occurring symptoms often resulting to decreased health-related quality of life. There is a need to move from a single-disease model and address the complexity of older people living with multimorbidity.

DESIGN: Secondary outcome data from the randomized controlled Ambulatory Geriatric Assessment Frailty Intervention Trial (AGe-FIT).

METHODS: Symptom... (More)

AIM: The aim of this study was to follow the symptom trajectory of community-dwelling older people with multimorbidity and to explore the effect on symptom burden from an ambulatory geriatric care unit, based on comprehensive geriatric assessment.

BACKGROUND: Older community-dwelling people with multimorbidity suffer from a high symptom burden with a wide range of co-occurring symptoms often resulting to decreased health-related quality of life. There is a need to move from a single-disease model and address the complexity of older people living with multimorbidity.

DESIGN: Secondary outcome data from the randomized controlled Ambulatory Geriatric Assessment Frailty Intervention Trial (AGe-FIT).

METHODS: Symptom trajectory of 31 symptoms was assessed with the Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale. Data from 247 participants were assessments at baseline, 12 and 24 months, 2011-2013. Participants in the intervention group received care from an ambulatory geriatric care unit based on comprehensive geriatric assessment in addition to usual care.

RESULTS: Symptom prevalence and symptom burden were high and stayed high over time. Pain was the symptom with the highest prevalence and burden. Over the 2-year period 68-81% of the participants reported pain. Other highly prevalent and persistent symptoms were dry mouth, lack of energy and numbness/tingling in the hands/feet, affecting 38-59% of participants. No differences were found between the intervention and control group regarding prevalence, burden or trajectory of symptoms.

CONCLUSIONS: Older community-dwelling people with multimorbidity had a persistent high burden of symptoms. Receiving advanced interdisciplinary care at an ambulatory geriatric unit did not significantly reduce the prevalence or the burden of symptoms.

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author
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publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Journal Article
in
Journal of Advanced Nursing
volume
72
issue
11
pages
11 pages
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • pmid:27222059
  • scopus:84990817522
ISSN
0309-2402
DOI
10.1111/jan.13032
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
8dd25ee4-0c0a-448c-b782-247781c7045b
date added to LUP
2017-04-30 15:02:05
date last changed
2024-03-17 12:53:52
@article{8dd25ee4-0c0a-448c-b782-247781c7045b,
  abstract     = {{<p>AIM: The aim of this study was to follow the symptom trajectory of community-dwelling older people with multimorbidity and to explore the effect on symptom burden from an ambulatory geriatric care unit, based on comprehensive geriatric assessment.</p><p>BACKGROUND: Older community-dwelling people with multimorbidity suffer from a high symptom burden with a wide range of co-occurring symptoms often resulting to decreased health-related quality of life. There is a need to move from a single-disease model and address the complexity of older people living with multimorbidity.</p><p>DESIGN: Secondary outcome data from the randomized controlled Ambulatory Geriatric Assessment Frailty Intervention Trial (AGe-FIT).</p><p>METHODS: Symptom trajectory of 31 symptoms was assessed with the Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale. Data from 247 participants were assessments at baseline, 12 and 24 months, 2011-2013. Participants in the intervention group received care from an ambulatory geriatric care unit based on comprehensive geriatric assessment in addition to usual care.</p><p>RESULTS: Symptom prevalence and symptom burden were high and stayed high over time. Pain was the symptom with the highest prevalence and burden. Over the 2-year period 68-81% of the participants reported pain. Other highly prevalent and persistent symptoms were dry mouth, lack of energy and numbness/tingling in the hands/feet, affecting 38-59% of participants. No differences were found between the intervention and control group regarding prevalence, burden or trajectory of symptoms.</p><p>CONCLUSIONS: Older community-dwelling people with multimorbidity had a persistent high burden of symptoms. Receiving advanced interdisciplinary care at an ambulatory geriatric unit did not significantly reduce the prevalence or the burden of symptoms.</p>}},
  author       = {{Eckerblad, Jeanette and Theander, Kersti and Ekdahl, Anne W and Jaarsma, Tiny}},
  issn         = {{0309-2402}},
  keywords     = {{Journal Article}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{11}},
  pages        = {{2773--2783}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Journal of Advanced Nursing}},
  title        = {{Symptom trajectory and symptom burden in older people with multimorbidity, secondary outcome from the RCT AGe-FIT study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jan.13032}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/jan.13032}},
  volume       = {{72}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}