Military observers’ reactions and performance when facing danger
(2004) In Military Psychology 16(4). p.211-229- Abstract
- Some groups have to face threats and dangers professionally with maintained cognitive functioning, which implies a need to know both the extent to which maladaptive reactions occur and the factors that may affect it. This study examines self-reported reactions and performance when facing risks and dangers on peacekeeping observer missions. The sample consisted of 154 military observers.,A self-made questionnaire, including the General Health Questionnaire and the Sense of Coherence (SOC) scale, was used. We found that feelings of invulnerability were common in relation to mission risks. In a specific danger incident, most participants subjectively performed well, although partial loss of cognitive functioning was reported in half of the... (More)
- Some groups have to face threats and dangers professionally with maintained cognitive functioning, which implies a need to know both the extent to which maladaptive reactions occur and the factors that may affect it. This study examines self-reported reactions and performance when facing risks and dangers on peacekeeping observer missions. The sample consisted of 154 military observers.,A self-made questionnaire, including the General Health Questionnaire and the Sense of Coherence (SOC) scale, was used. We found that feelings of invulnerability were common in relation to mission risks. In a specific danger incident, most participants subjectively performed well, although partial loss of cognitive functioning was reported in half of the cases and severely dysfunctional reactions in about one tenth. Cluster. analysis showed that self-reported cognitive limitations in danger incidents were related to 2 factors: complicating situational factors, such as high levels of threat, complex decision demands, and minor control possibilities; and individual vulnerability factors, such as general worry and anger, low SOC, anxiety, and psychosomatic symptoms. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/933926
- author
- Wallenius, Claes ; Larsson, G and Johansson, Curt R LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2004
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- in
- Military Psychology
- volume
- 16
- issue
- 4
- pages
- 211 - 229
- publisher
- Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
- external identifiers
-
- wos:000225373000001
- scopus:11144343239
- ISSN
- 0899-5605
- DOI
- 10.1207/s15327876mp1604_1
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 0993703b-d065-4362-8e64-85ca1d1b6241 (old id 933926)
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-01 12:00:37
- date last changed
- 2022-03-28 18:55:55
@article{0993703b-d065-4362-8e64-85ca1d1b6241,
abstract = {{Some groups have to face threats and dangers professionally with maintained cognitive functioning, which implies a need to know both the extent to which maladaptive reactions occur and the factors that may affect it. This study examines self-reported reactions and performance when facing risks and dangers on peacekeeping observer missions. The sample consisted of 154 military observers.,A self-made questionnaire, including the General Health Questionnaire and the Sense of Coherence (SOC) scale, was used. We found that feelings of invulnerability were common in relation to mission risks. In a specific danger incident, most participants subjectively performed well, although partial loss of cognitive functioning was reported in half of the cases and severely dysfunctional reactions in about one tenth. Cluster. analysis showed that self-reported cognitive limitations in danger incidents were related to 2 factors: complicating situational factors, such as high levels of threat, complex decision demands, and minor control possibilities; and individual vulnerability factors, such as general worry and anger, low SOC, anxiety, and psychosomatic symptoms.}},
author = {{Wallenius, Claes and Larsson, G and Johansson, Curt R}},
issn = {{0899-5605}},
language = {{eng}},
number = {{4}},
pages = {{211--229}},
publisher = {{Lawrence Erlbaum Associates}},
series = {{Military Psychology}},
title = {{Military observers’ reactions and performance when facing danger}},
url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15327876mp1604_1}},
doi = {{10.1207/s15327876mp1604_1}},
volume = {{16}},
year = {{2004}},
}