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When the poor excel : Poverty facilitates procedural learning

Dang, Junhua LU ; Xiao, Shanshan ; Zhang, Ting ; Liu, Ying ; Jiang, Bin and Mao, Lihua (2016) In Scandinavian Journal of Psychology 57(4). p.288-291
Abstract

Recent research has shown that poverty directly impeded cognitive functions because the poor could be easily distracted by monetary concerns. We argue that this effect may be limited to functions relying on working memory. For functions that rely on proceduralized processes however, monetary concerns elicited by reminding of financial demands would be conducive rather than harmful. Our results supported this hypothesis by showing that participants with lower income reached the learning criterion of the information-integration categorization task faster than their more affluent counterparts after reminding of financial demands.

Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
cognitive functions, information-integration, Poverty, procedural learning
in
Scandinavian Journal of Psychology
volume
57
issue
4
pages
4 pages
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • scopus:84978540807
  • pmid:27153177
  • wos:000379940000003
ISSN
0036-5564
DOI
10.1111/sjop.12292
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
9f3c762f-9256-4c2f-90ad-100b65653dfc
date added to LUP
2016-12-15 10:58:41
date last changed
2024-04-05 11:24:30
@article{9f3c762f-9256-4c2f-90ad-100b65653dfc,
  abstract     = {{<p>Recent research has shown that poverty directly impeded cognitive functions because the poor could be easily distracted by monetary concerns. We argue that this effect may be limited to functions relying on working memory. For functions that rely on proceduralized processes however, monetary concerns elicited by reminding of financial demands would be conducive rather than harmful. Our results supported this hypothesis by showing that participants with lower income reached the learning criterion of the information-integration categorization task faster than their more affluent counterparts after reminding of financial demands.</p>}},
  author       = {{Dang, Junhua and Xiao, Shanshan and Zhang, Ting and Liu, Ying and Jiang, Bin and Mao, Lihua}},
  issn         = {{0036-5564}},
  keywords     = {{cognitive functions; information-integration; Poverty; procedural learning}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{08}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{288--291}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of Psychology}},
  title        = {{When the poor excel : Poverty facilitates procedural learning}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/sjop.12292}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/sjop.12292}},
  volume       = {{57}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}