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P fimbriae enhance the early establishment of Escherichia coli in the human urinary tract

Wullt, Björn LU ; Bergsten, Göran LU ; Connell, Hugh LU ; Röllano, Piotr ; Gebretsadik, Negash ; Hull, Richard and Svanborg, Catharina LU (2000) In Molecular Microbiology 38(3). p.456-464
Abstract

This study examined the role of P fimbriae in the establishment of bacteriuria. Patients (n = 17) were subjected to intravesical inoculation with an asymptomatic bacteriuria strain, Escherichia coli 83972, or its P-fimbriated (pap+/prs+) transformants. As shown by groupwise analysis, the pap+/prs+ transformants established bacteriuria more rapidly than E. coli 83972 (P = 0.021) and required a lower number of inoculations to reach 105 cfu ml-1 (P=0.018). Intraindividual analysis showed that the pap+/prs+ transformants established bacteriuria more rapidly than E. coli 83972 in the patients who subsequently became carriers of both strains. Finally,... (More)

This study examined the role of P fimbriae in the establishment of bacteriuria. Patients (n = 17) were subjected to intravesical inoculation with an asymptomatic bacteriuria strain, Escherichia coli 83972, or its P-fimbriated (pap+/prs+) transformants. As shown by groupwise analysis, the pap+/prs+ transformants established bacteriuria more rapidly than E. coli 83972 (P = 0.021) and required a lower number of inoculations to reach 105 cfu ml-1 (P=0.018). Intraindividual analysis showed that the pap+/prs+ transformants established bacteriuria more rapidly than E. coli 83972 in the patients who subsequently became carriers of both strains. Finally, bacterial establishment was shown to vary with the in vivo expression of P fimbriae. Bacterial counts were higher when P-fimbrial expression was detected than when the pap+/prs+ strain showed a negative phenotype. The results suggested that P fimbriae enhance the establishment of bacteriuria and fulfil the molecular Koch postulates as a colonization factor in the human urinary tract.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Molecular Microbiology
volume
38
issue
3
pages
456 - 464
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • pmid:11069670
  • scopus:0033678647
ISSN
0950-382X
DOI
10.1046/j.1365-2958.2000.02165.x
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
b91b8bae-a465-4692-b7d5-e816ddc339bf
date added to LUP
2019-06-19 14:08:49
date last changed
2024-02-15 13:17:54
@article{b91b8bae-a465-4692-b7d5-e816ddc339bf,
  abstract     = {{<p>This study examined the role of P fimbriae in the establishment of bacteriuria. Patients (n = 17) were subjected to intravesical inoculation with an asymptomatic bacteriuria strain, Escherichia coli 83972, or its P-fimbriated (pap<sup>+</sup>/prs<sup>+</sup>) transformants. As shown by groupwise analysis, the pap<sup>+</sup>/prs<sup>+</sup> transformants established bacteriuria more rapidly than E. coli 83972 (P = 0.021) and required a lower number of inoculations to reach 10<sup>5</sup> cfu ml<sup>-1</sup> (P=0.018). Intraindividual analysis showed that the pap<sup>+</sup>/prs<sup>+</sup> transformants established bacteriuria more rapidly than E. coli 83972 in the patients who subsequently became carriers of both strains. Finally, bacterial establishment was shown to vary with the in vivo expression of P fimbriae. Bacterial counts were higher when P-fimbrial expression was detected than when the pap<sup>+</sup>/prs<sup>+</sup> strain showed a negative phenotype. The results suggested that P fimbriae enhance the establishment of bacteriuria and fulfil the molecular Koch postulates as a colonization factor in the human urinary tract.</p>}},
  author       = {{Wullt, Björn and Bergsten, Göran and Connell, Hugh and Röllano, Piotr and Gebretsadik, Negash and Hull, Richard and Svanborg, Catharina}},
  issn         = {{0950-382X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{456--464}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Molecular Microbiology}},
  title        = {{P fimbriae enhance the early establishment of Escherichia coli in the human urinary tract}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2958.2000.02165.x}},
  doi          = {{10.1046/j.1365-2958.2000.02165.x}},
  volume       = {{38}},
  year         = {{2000}},
}