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Small-scale poultry enterprises in Kenyan medium-sized cities

Omondi, Samuel Onyango LU (2019) In Journal of Agribusiness in Developing and Emerging Economies 9(3). p.237-254
Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to investigate the profitability of urban chicken production in the medium-sized cities of Kisumu and Thika, Kenya. Design/methodology/approach: Data were collected in 2016 from a sample of 157 indigenous chicken producers in the two cities. Descriptive analyses were used to characterize indigenous chicken production, marketing and profitability. In addition, multivariate regression models were estimated to determine factors influencing profitability of the enterprise. Findings: Urban indigenous chicken production mainly serves a dual role of food provision and income generation. The enterprise is profitable, generating an average gross margin of Ksh. 756/bird. The multivariate regression models... (More)

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to investigate the profitability of urban chicken production in the medium-sized cities of Kisumu and Thika, Kenya. Design/methodology/approach: Data were collected in 2016 from a sample of 157 indigenous chicken producers in the two cities. Descriptive analyses were used to characterize indigenous chicken production, marketing and profitability. In addition, multivariate regression models were estimated to determine factors influencing profitability of the enterprise. Findings: Urban indigenous chicken production mainly serves a dual role of food provision and income generation. The enterprise is profitable, generating an average gross margin of Ksh. 756/bird. The multivariate regression models show that access to high-value markets, household income level and the type of production system used significantly affect profitability of indigenous chicken farming. However, poultry diseases and high input costs especially feed are the major constraints to poultry farming. Research limitations/implications: This study has used cross-sectional data that provides information for only one point in time. Future research should be able to capture the seasonality of indigenous chicken production. Social implications: This study has shown that indigenous chicken production in urban areas is a viable and profitable enterprise, which could provide an avenue for employment and income generation. Originality/value: Studies assessing profitability of urban agricultural enterprises are scant. Thus, this study provides insights on the profitability of a common urban agriculture enterprise.

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author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Gross margin, Kenya, Kisumu, Profitability, Thika, Urban agriculture, Urban poultry farming
in
Journal of Agribusiness in Developing and Emerging Economies
volume
9
issue
3
pages
18 pages
publisher
Emerald Group Publishing Limited
external identifiers
  • scopus:85067231168
ISSN
2044-0839
DOI
10.1108/JADEE-06-2018-0067
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
bcd5f191-d515-4f6a-8860-436ee16074f6
date added to LUP
2019-06-26 13:41:48
date last changed
2022-04-18 07:43:15
@article{bcd5f191-d515-4f6a-8860-436ee16074f6,
  abstract     = {{<p>Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to investigate the profitability of urban chicken production in the medium-sized cities of Kisumu and Thika, Kenya. Design/methodology/approach: Data were collected in 2016 from a sample of 157 indigenous chicken producers in the two cities. Descriptive analyses were used to characterize indigenous chicken production, marketing and profitability. In addition, multivariate regression models were estimated to determine factors influencing profitability of the enterprise. Findings: Urban indigenous chicken production mainly serves a dual role of food provision and income generation. The enterprise is profitable, generating an average gross margin of Ksh. 756/bird. The multivariate regression models show that access to high-value markets, household income level and the type of production system used significantly affect profitability of indigenous chicken farming. However, poultry diseases and high input costs especially feed are the major constraints to poultry farming. Research limitations/implications: This study has used cross-sectional data that provides information for only one point in time. Future research should be able to capture the seasonality of indigenous chicken production. Social implications: This study has shown that indigenous chicken production in urban areas is a viable and profitable enterprise, which could provide an avenue for employment and income generation. Originality/value: Studies assessing profitability of urban agricultural enterprises are scant. Thus, this study provides insights on the profitability of a common urban agriculture enterprise.</p>}},
  author       = {{Omondi, Samuel Onyango}},
  issn         = {{2044-0839}},
  keywords     = {{Gross margin; Kenya; Kisumu; Profitability; Thika; Urban agriculture; Urban poultry farming}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{237--254}},
  publisher    = {{Emerald Group Publishing Limited}},
  series       = {{Journal of Agribusiness in Developing and Emerging Economies}},
  title        = {{Small-scale poultry enterprises in Kenyan medium-sized cities}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/JADEE-06-2018-0067}},
  doi          = {{10.1108/JADEE-06-2018-0067}},
  volume       = {{9}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}