Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Performance Study of Acoustophoretic Microfluidic Silicon-Glass Devices by Characterization of Material- and Geometry-Dependent Frequency Spectra

Garofalo, Fabio LU ; Laurell, Thomas LU and Bruus, Henrik (2017) In Physical Review Applied 7(5).
Abstract

The mechanical and electrical response of acoustophoretic microfluidic devices attached to an ac-voltage-driven piezoelectric transducer is studied by means of numerical simulations. The governing equations are formulated in a variational framework that, introducing Lagrangian and Hamiltonian densities, is used to derive the weak form for the finite-element discretization of the equations and to characterize the device response in terms of frequency-dependent figures of merit or indicators. The effectiveness of the device in focusing microparticles is quantified by two mechanical indicators: the average direction of the pressure gradient and the amount of acoustic energy localized in the microchannel. Furthermore, we derive the... (More)

The mechanical and electrical response of acoustophoretic microfluidic devices attached to an ac-voltage-driven piezoelectric transducer is studied by means of numerical simulations. The governing equations are formulated in a variational framework that, introducing Lagrangian and Hamiltonian densities, is used to derive the weak form for the finite-element discretization of the equations and to characterize the device response in terms of frequency-dependent figures of merit or indicators. The effectiveness of the device in focusing microparticles is quantified by two mechanical indicators: the average direction of the pressure gradient and the amount of acoustic energy localized in the microchannel. Furthermore, we derive the relations between the Lagrangian, the Hamiltonian, and three electrical indicators: the resonance Q value, the impedance, and the electric power. The frequency response of the hard-to-measure mechanical indicators is correlated to that of the easy-to-measure electrical indicators, and, by introducing optimality criteria, it is clarified to which extent the latter suffices to identify optimal driving frequencies as the geometric configuration and the material parameters vary. The latter have been varied by considering both Pyrex and aluminium nitroxide top-lid materials.

(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Physical Review Applied
volume
7
issue
5
article number
054026
publisher
American Physical Society
external identifiers
  • scopus:85020025368
  • wos:000411342900001
ISSN
2331-7019
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevApplied.7.054026
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
cdd4c1d6-494c-4f02-a166-f2121d109c9e
date added to LUP
2017-06-28 09:19:55
date last changed
2024-01-28 20:57:33
@article{cdd4c1d6-494c-4f02-a166-f2121d109c9e,
  abstract     = {{<p>The mechanical and electrical response of acoustophoretic microfluidic devices attached to an ac-voltage-driven piezoelectric transducer is studied by means of numerical simulations. The governing equations are formulated in a variational framework that, introducing Lagrangian and Hamiltonian densities, is used to derive the weak form for the finite-element discretization of the equations and to characterize the device response in terms of frequency-dependent figures of merit or indicators. The effectiveness of the device in focusing microparticles is quantified by two mechanical indicators: the average direction of the pressure gradient and the amount of acoustic energy localized in the microchannel. Furthermore, we derive the relations between the Lagrangian, the Hamiltonian, and three electrical indicators: the resonance Q value, the impedance, and the electric power. The frequency response of the hard-to-measure mechanical indicators is correlated to that of the easy-to-measure electrical indicators, and, by introducing optimality criteria, it is clarified to which extent the latter suffices to identify optimal driving frequencies as the geometric configuration and the material parameters vary. The latter have been varied by considering both Pyrex and aluminium nitroxide top-lid materials.</p>}},
  author       = {{Garofalo, Fabio and Laurell, Thomas and Bruus, Henrik}},
  issn         = {{2331-7019}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{05}},
  number       = {{5}},
  publisher    = {{American Physical Society}},
  series       = {{Physical Review Applied}},
  title        = {{Performance Study of Acoustophoretic Microfluidic Silicon-Glass Devices by Characterization of Material- and Geometry-Dependent Frequency Spectra}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.7.054026}},
  doi          = {{10.1103/PhysRevApplied.7.054026}},
  volume       = {{7}},
  year         = {{2017}},
}