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Toward Reliable Lipoprotein Particle Predictions from NMR Spectra of Human Blood : An Interlaboratory Ring Test

Monsonis Centelles, Sandra ; Hoefsloot, Huub C.J. ; Khakimov, Bekzod ; Ebrahimi, Parvaneh LU ; Lind, Mads V. ; Kristensen, Mette ; De Roo, Niels ; Jacobs, Doris M. ; Van Duynhoven, John and Cannet, Claire , et al. (2017) In Analytical Chemistry 89(15). p.8004-8012
Abstract

Lipoprotein profiling of human blood by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is a rapid and promising approach to monitor health and disease states in medicine and nutrition. However, lack of standardization of measurement protocols has prevented the use of NMR-based lipoprotein profiling in metastudies. In this study, a standardized NMR measurement protocol was applied in a ring test performed across three different laboratories in Europe on plasma and serum samples from 28 individuals. Data was evaluated in terms of (i) spectral differences, (ii) differences in LPD predictions obtained using an existing prediction model, and (iii) agreement of predictions with cholesterol concentrations in high- and low-density... (More)

Lipoprotein profiling of human blood by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is a rapid and promising approach to monitor health and disease states in medicine and nutrition. However, lack of standardization of measurement protocols has prevented the use of NMR-based lipoprotein profiling in metastudies. In this study, a standardized NMR measurement protocol was applied in a ring test performed across three different laboratories in Europe on plasma and serum samples from 28 individuals. Data was evaluated in terms of (i) spectral differences, (ii) differences in LPD predictions obtained using an existing prediction model, and (iii) agreement of predictions with cholesterol concentrations in high- and low-density lipoproteins (HDL and LDL) particles measured by standardized clinical assays. ANOVA-simultaneous component analysis (ASCA) of the ring test spectral ensemble that contains methylene and methyl peaks (1.4-0.6 ppm) showed that 97.99% of the variance in the data is related to subject, 1.62% to sample type (serum or plasma), and 0.39% to laboratory. This interlaboratory variation is in fact smaller than the maximum acceptable intralaboratory variation on quality control samples. It is also shown that the reproducibility between laboratories is good enough for the LPD predictions to be exchangeable when the standardized NMR measurement protocol is followed. With the successful implementation of this protocol, which results in reproducible prediction of lipoprotein distributions across laboratories, a step is taken toward bringing NMR more into scope of prognostic and diagnostic biomarkers, reducing the need for less efficient methods such as ultracentrifugation or high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).

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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
in
Analytical Chemistry
volume
89
issue
15
pages
8004 - 8012
publisher
The American Chemical Society (ACS)
external identifiers
  • pmid:28692288
  • scopus:85026867802
ISSN
0003-2700
DOI
10.1021/acs.analchem.7b01329
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
d6af5191-ff9a-4365-a698-fd6c5e30e59a
date added to LUP
2019-06-24 12:21:20
date last changed
2024-04-02 09:51:09
@article{d6af5191-ff9a-4365-a698-fd6c5e30e59a,
  abstract     = {{<p>Lipoprotein profiling of human blood by <sup>1</sup>H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is a rapid and promising approach to monitor health and disease states in medicine and nutrition. However, lack of standardization of measurement protocols has prevented the use of NMR-based lipoprotein profiling in metastudies. In this study, a standardized NMR measurement protocol was applied in a ring test performed across three different laboratories in Europe on plasma and serum samples from 28 individuals. Data was evaluated in terms of (i) spectral differences, (ii) differences in LPD predictions obtained using an existing prediction model, and (iii) agreement of predictions with cholesterol concentrations in high- and low-density lipoproteins (HDL and LDL) particles measured by standardized clinical assays. ANOVA-simultaneous component analysis (ASCA) of the ring test spectral ensemble that contains methylene and methyl peaks (1.4-0.6 ppm) showed that 97.99% of the variance in the data is related to subject, 1.62% to sample type (serum or plasma), and 0.39% to laboratory. This interlaboratory variation is in fact smaller than the maximum acceptable intralaboratory variation on quality control samples. It is also shown that the reproducibility between laboratories is good enough for the LPD predictions to be exchangeable when the standardized NMR measurement protocol is followed. With the successful implementation of this protocol, which results in reproducible prediction of lipoprotein distributions across laboratories, a step is taken toward bringing NMR more into scope of prognostic and diagnostic biomarkers, reducing the need for less efficient methods such as ultracentrifugation or high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).</p>}},
  author       = {{Monsonis Centelles, Sandra and Hoefsloot, Huub C.J. and Khakimov, Bekzod and Ebrahimi, Parvaneh and Lind, Mads V. and Kristensen, Mette and De Roo, Niels and Jacobs, Doris M. and Van Duynhoven, John and Cannet, Claire and Fang, Fang and Humpfer, Eberhard and Schäfer, Hartmut and Spraul, Manfred and Engelsen, Søren B. and Smilde, Age K.}},
  issn         = {{0003-2700}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{08}},
  number       = {{15}},
  pages        = {{8004--8012}},
  publisher    = {{The American Chemical Society (ACS)}},
  series       = {{Analytical Chemistry}},
  title        = {{Toward Reliable Lipoprotein Particle Predictions from NMR Spectra of Human Blood : An Interlaboratory Ring Test}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.analchem.7b01329}},
  doi          = {{10.1021/acs.analchem.7b01329}},
  volume       = {{89}},
  year         = {{2017}},
}