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Effects of Dispersal Date on Winter Flock Establishment and Social Dominance in Marsh Tits Parus palustris

Nilsson, Jan-Åke LU and Smith, Henrik G. LU (1988) In Journal of Animal Ecology 57(3). p.917-928
Abstract
(1) We studied the effect of sex, size, age and prior occupancy on social dominance winter flock establishment in a population of marsh tits Parus palustris L. (2) When sex was accounted for, time of establishment in the winter flock-prior occupancy, was critical for the outcome of later aggressive interactions juveniles within flocks. Residents won all interactions with intruders irrespective controlling for sex. (3) Success in, and timing of, establishment were closely linked with hatching lower proportion of late-hatched than early-hatched juveniles became established winter flocks; they also became established later. Even small differences in hatching greatly influenced dominance and the probability of becoming established flock. (4)... (More)
(1) We studied the effect of sex, size, age and prior occupancy on social dominance winter flock establishment in a population of marsh tits Parus palustris L. (2) When sex was accounted for, time of establishment in the winter flock-prior occupancy, was critical for the outcome of later aggressive interactions juveniles within flocks. Residents won all interactions with intruders irrespective controlling for sex. (3) Success in, and timing of, establishment were closely linked with hatching lower proportion of late-hatched than early-hatched juveniles became established winter flocks; they also became established later. Even small differences in hatching greatly influenced dominance and the probability of becoming established flock. (4) Since early establishment depends on early hatching, dominance and survival juveniles are determined by how early their parents start breeding. Furthermore, will be strong selection for quick establishment after (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of Animal Ecology
volume
57
issue
3
pages
917 - 928
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • scopus:0024233970
ISSN
1365-2656
DOI
10.2307/5101
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
dbcaab26-99aa-4af5-8a3f-428bd2bf2c96
date added to LUP
2017-07-10 15:02:47
date last changed
2021-07-04 03:11:27
@article{dbcaab26-99aa-4af5-8a3f-428bd2bf2c96,
  abstract     = {{(1) We studied the effect of sex, size, age and prior occupancy on social dominance winter flock establishment in a population of marsh tits Parus palustris L. (2) When sex was accounted for, time of establishment in the winter flock-prior occupancy, was critical for the outcome of later aggressive interactions juveniles within flocks. Residents won all interactions with intruders irrespective controlling for sex. (3) Success in, and timing of, establishment were closely linked with hatching lower proportion of late-hatched than early-hatched juveniles became established winter flocks; they also became established later. Even small differences in hatching greatly influenced dominance and the probability of becoming established flock. (4) Since early establishment depends on early hatching, dominance and survival juveniles are determined by how early their parents start breeding. Furthermore, will be strong selection for quick establishment after}},
  author       = {{Nilsson, Jan-Åke and Smith, Henrik G.}},
  issn         = {{1365-2656}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{917--928}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Journal of Animal Ecology}},
  title        = {{Effects of Dispersal Date on Winter Flock Establishment and Social Dominance in Marsh Tits Parus palustris}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/5101}},
  doi          = {{10.2307/5101}},
  volume       = {{57}},
  year         = {{1988}},
}