Behavioural and electrophysiological activity of unsaturated analogues of the pheromone tetradecyl acetate in the small ermine moth Yponomeuta rorellus
(1990) In Physiological Entomology 15(1). p.47-54- Abstract
ABSTRACT In field‐trapping experiments the unsaturated analogues (E)‐6‐, (E)‐12‐, and (Z)‐12‐tetradecenyl acetate were as attractive to male Yponomeuta rorellus Latr. as the native pheromone component tetradecyl acetate. All four analogues attracted more males than virgin females did, whereas (Z)‐6‐, (E)‐11‐, (Z)‐10‐ and (Z)‐11‐tetradecenyl acetate were essentially non‐attractive. Addition of 1–30% of (Z)‐11‐tetradecenyl acetate to the pheromone tetradecyl acetate reduced the attraction to less than 2%. Flight tunnel experiments with Y. rorellus confirmed the activity of the (E)‐6‐ and (E)‐12‐tetradecenyl acetates and demonstrated the activity of (E)‐7‐tetradecenyl acetate as well. These analogues elicited orientation behaviour, upwind... (More)
ABSTRACT In field‐trapping experiments the unsaturated analogues (E)‐6‐, (E)‐12‐, and (Z)‐12‐tetradecenyl acetate were as attractive to male Yponomeuta rorellus Latr. as the native pheromone component tetradecyl acetate. All four analogues attracted more males than virgin females did, whereas (Z)‐6‐, (E)‐11‐, (Z)‐10‐ and (Z)‐11‐tetradecenyl acetate were essentially non‐attractive. Addition of 1–30% of (Z)‐11‐tetradecenyl acetate to the pheromone tetradecyl acetate reduced the attraction to less than 2%. Flight tunnel experiments with Y. rorellus confirmed the activity of the (E)‐6‐ and (E)‐12‐tetradecenyl acetates and demonstrated the activity of (E)‐7‐tetradecenyl acetate as well. These analogues elicited orientation behaviour, upwind flight and landing at the odour source as frequently as the native pheromone did. Single sensillum recordings from male Y. rorellus showed two types of cells in most sensilla. A large spike amplitude cell was stimulated by tetradecyl acetate and the unsaturated analogues (E)‐11‐, (E)‐6‐ and (E)‐12‐tetradecenyl acetate, and to a lower extent by the (Z)‐6‐, (Z)‐11‐ and (Z)‐12‐isomers. A cell with medium spike amplitude was stimulated by (Z)‐9‐tetradecenyl and (Z)‐11‐hexadecenyl acetate. Some sensilla contained a third cell firing with a small spike amplitude which was activated by (Z)‐11‐tetradecenol. Thus the tetradecyl acetate receptor was stimulated not only by the behaviourally active analogues, but also by behavioural antagonists. The interaction of (E)‐11‐tetra‐decenyl acetate and tetradecyl acetate with the same antennal receptor cell was also demonstrated in Y.cagnagellus. Electrophysiological discrimination between behavioural attractants and antagonists and the role of behavioural antagonists in the interspecific relations between Y.rorellus and sympatric closely related species are discussed.
(Less)
- author
- Löfstedt, Christer LU ; HANSSON, BILL S. ; DIJKERMAN, HENDRIK J. and HERREBOUT, WIM M.
- organization
- publishing date
- 1990-01-01
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- analogues, behaviour, electro‐physiology, ermine moth, Lepidoptera, sex pheromone, single sensillum recordings, tetradecenyl acetates, tetradecyl acetate, Yponomeutidae
- in
- Physiological Entomology
- volume
- 15
- issue
- 1
- pages
- 8 pages
- publisher
- Wiley-Blackwell
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:0002753937
- ISSN
- 0307-6962
- DOI
- 10.1111/j.1365-3032.1990.tb00491.x
- project
- Evolutionary mechanisms of pheromone divergence in Lepidoptera
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- dfbbfa11-7c08-4769-9b90-c795ea8a8d8a
- date added to LUP
- 2020-05-26 17:40:11
- date last changed
- 2021-01-06 05:53:59
@article{dfbbfa11-7c08-4769-9b90-c795ea8a8d8a,
abstract = {{<p>ABSTRACT In field‐trapping experiments the unsaturated analogues (E)‐6‐, (E)‐12‐, and (Z)‐12‐tetradecenyl acetate were as attractive to male Yponomeuta rorellus Latr. as the native pheromone component tetradecyl acetate. All four analogues attracted more males than virgin females did, whereas (Z)‐6‐, (E)‐11‐, (Z)‐10‐ and (Z)‐11‐tetradecenyl acetate were essentially non‐attractive. Addition of 1–30% of (Z)‐11‐tetradecenyl acetate to the pheromone tetradecyl acetate reduced the attraction to less than 2%. Flight tunnel experiments with Y. rorellus confirmed the activity of the (E)‐6‐ and (E)‐12‐tetradecenyl acetates and demonstrated the activity of (E)‐7‐tetradecenyl acetate as well. These analogues elicited orientation behaviour, upwind flight and landing at the odour source as frequently as the native pheromone did. Single sensillum recordings from male Y. rorellus showed two types of cells in most sensilla. A large spike amplitude cell was stimulated by tetradecyl acetate and the unsaturated analogues (E)‐11‐, (E)‐6‐ and (E)‐12‐tetradecenyl acetate, and to a lower extent by the (Z)‐6‐, (Z)‐11‐ and (Z)‐12‐isomers. A cell with medium spike amplitude was stimulated by (Z)‐9‐tetradecenyl and (Z)‐11‐hexadecenyl acetate. Some sensilla contained a third cell firing with a small spike amplitude which was activated by (Z)‐11‐tetradecenol. Thus the tetradecyl acetate receptor was stimulated not only by the behaviourally active analogues, but also by behavioural antagonists. The interaction of (E)‐11‐tetra‐decenyl acetate and tetradecyl acetate with the same antennal receptor cell was also demonstrated in Y.cagnagellus. Electrophysiological discrimination between behavioural attractants and antagonists and the role of behavioural antagonists in the interspecific relations between Y.rorellus and sympatric closely related species are discussed.</p>}},
author = {{Löfstedt, Christer and HANSSON, BILL S. and DIJKERMAN, HENDRIK J. and HERREBOUT, WIM M.}},
issn = {{0307-6962}},
keywords = {{analogues; behaviour; electro‐physiology; ermine moth; Lepidoptera; sex pheromone; single sensillum recordings; tetradecenyl acetates; tetradecyl acetate; Yponomeutidae}},
language = {{eng}},
month = {{01}},
number = {{1}},
pages = {{47--54}},
publisher = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
series = {{Physiological Entomology}},
title = {{Behavioural and electrophysiological activity of unsaturated analogues of the pheromone tetradecyl acetate in the small ermine moth Yponomeuta rorellus}},
url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3032.1990.tb00491.x}},
doi = {{10.1111/j.1365-3032.1990.tb00491.x}},
volume = {{15}},
year = {{1990}},
}