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Prevalence of Car Ownership and Car Driving Among Elderly in Sweden.

Ståhl, Agneta LU and Rundgren, Åke (1984) In Journal of Traffic Medicine 12.
Abstract
In a mail survey of about 900 men and women above the age of 65 living in one small and large city in Sweden and also in a longitudinal and cohort comparison population study of people between the ages of 70 to 79, living in another large city, questions were asked about car-driving and the possession of a driver's license and of a car. In the age-group 65-74 half of the households owned a car, while in the age group 75-79 only 22 percent had a car. Of all people above the age of 65, 33 percent held a driver's license. At the age of 65-69 about every second person had a driver's license, while at the age of 75-79 this proportion was about one fourth to one third and at 85 years or above less than one in five held a driver's license. A... (More)
In a mail survey of about 900 men and women above the age of 65 living in one small and large city in Sweden and also in a longitudinal and cohort comparison population study of people between the ages of 70 to 79, living in another large city, questions were asked about car-driving and the possession of a driver's license and of a car. In the age-group 65-74 half of the households owned a car, while in the age group 75-79 only 22 percent had a car. Of all people above the age of 65, 33 percent held a driver's license. At the age of 65-69 about every second person had a driver's license, while at the age of 75-79 this proportion was about one fourth to one third and at 85 years or above less than one in five held a driver's license. A pronounced sex difference in holding a driver's license was evident, the ratio males to females being 7:2 at the age of 65-69 and 7:1 at the age of 70-74. A decrease in the frequency of car-driving was found with increasing age. This was not primarily due to reduction in driving frequency with increasing age due to i.e. medical reasons, but seems to be a consequence of a lower prevalence of holding a driver's license. Only 15 percent of those men who drove a car at the age of 70 had given this up at the age of 79. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Driver licenses, Aged drivers, Gender, Automobile ownership
in
Journal of Traffic Medicine
volume
12
publisher
IAATM
ISSN
0345-5564
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f00c0975-b013-4adb-91a3-d972c5db64d1
date added to LUP
2018-06-17 20:28:51
date last changed
2018-11-21 21:40:25
@article{f00c0975-b013-4adb-91a3-d972c5db64d1,
  abstract     = {{In a mail survey of about 900 men and women above the age of 65 living in one small and large city in Sweden and also in a longitudinal and cohort comparison population study of people between the ages of 70 to 79, living in another large city, questions were asked about car-driving and the possession of a driver's license and of a car. In the age-group 65-74 half of the households owned a car, while in the age group 75-79 only 22 percent had a car. Of all people above the age of 65, 33 percent held a driver's license. At the age of 65-69 about every second person had a driver's license, while at the age of 75-79 this proportion was about one fourth to one third and at 85 years or above less than one in five held a driver's license. A pronounced sex difference in holding a driver's license was evident, the ratio males to females being 7:2 at the age of 65-69 and 7:1 at the age of 70-74. A decrease in the frequency of car-driving was found with increasing age. This was not primarily due to reduction in driving frequency with increasing age due to i.e. medical reasons, but seems to be a consequence of a lower prevalence of holding a driver's license. Only 15 percent of those men who drove a car at the age of 70 had given this up at the age of 79.}},
  author       = {{Ståhl, Agneta and Rundgren, Åke}},
  issn         = {{0345-5564}},
  keywords     = {{Driver licenses; Aged drivers; Gender; Automobile ownership}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{IAATM}},
  series       = {{Journal of Traffic Medicine}},
  title        = {{Prevalence of Car Ownership and Car Driving Among Elderly in Sweden.}},
  volume       = {{12}},
  year         = {{1984}},
}