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Adult Education as a Heterotopia of Deviation : A Dwelling for the Abnormal Citizen

Sandberg, Fredrik LU ; Fejes, Andreas ; Dahlstedt, Magnus and Olson, Maria (2016) In Adult Education Quarterly 66(2). p.103-119
Abstract
We argue that municipal adult education (MAE) can be seen as a place for displaced and abnormal citizens to gain temporary stability, enabling their shaping into desirable subjects. Drawing on a poststructural discursive analysis, we analyze policy texts and interviews with teachers and students. Our analysis illustrates how two distinct but interrelated student subjectivities are shaped: the rootless, unmotivated, and irresponsible student; and the responsible, motivated, and goal-oriented student. The difference is that the latter of these subjectivities is positioned as desirable. MAE provides a temporary place in time, a heterotopia of deviation, allowing students to escape precarious employment. The heterotopia places the students in... (More)
We argue that municipal adult education (MAE) can be seen as a place for displaced and abnormal citizens to gain temporary stability, enabling their shaping into desirable subjects. Drawing on a poststructural discursive analysis, we analyze policy texts and interviews with teachers and students. Our analysis illustrates how two distinct but interrelated student subjectivities are shaped: the rootless, unmotivated, and irresponsible student; and the responsible, motivated, and goal-oriented student. The difference is that the latter of these subjectivities is positioned as desirable. MAE provides a temporary place in time, a heterotopia of deviation, allowing students to escape precarious employment. The heterotopia places the students in a positive utopian dream of the future. A utopia is not a real place, and what is to become of the students after finishing MAE is not determined; the students themselves should shape it. If they fail, in line with a neoliberal governmentality, it is their own fault. (Less)
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author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
heterotopia of deviation adult education Foucault power citizenship precarious employment poststructuralism
in
Adult Education Quarterly
volume
66
issue
2
pages
16 pages
publisher
SAGE Publications
external identifiers
  • scopus:84977540252
ISSN
0741-7136
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
fc21376d-e78a-4688-91da-fbef69296b71
date added to LUP
2016-04-27 16:32:08
date last changed
2022-11-21 03:39:20
@article{fc21376d-e78a-4688-91da-fbef69296b71,
  abstract     = {{We argue that municipal adult education (MAE) can be seen as a place for displaced and abnormal citizens to gain temporary stability, enabling their shaping into desirable subjects. Drawing on a poststructural discursive analysis, we analyze policy texts and interviews with teachers and students. Our analysis illustrates how two distinct but interrelated student subjectivities are shaped: the rootless, unmotivated, and irresponsible student; and the responsible, motivated, and goal-oriented student. The difference is that the latter of these subjectivities is positioned as desirable. MAE provides a temporary place in time, a heterotopia of deviation, allowing students to escape precarious employment. The heterotopia places the students in a positive utopian dream of the future. A utopia is not a real place, and what is to become of the students after finishing MAE is not determined; the students themselves should shape it. If they fail, in line with a neoliberal governmentality, it is their own fault.}},
  author       = {{Sandberg, Fredrik and Fejes, Andreas and Dahlstedt, Magnus and Olson, Maria}},
  issn         = {{0741-7136}},
  keywords     = {{heterotopia of deviation adult education Foucault power citizenship precarious employment poststructuralism}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{103--119}},
  publisher    = {{SAGE Publications}},
  series       = {{Adult Education Quarterly}},
  title        = {{Adult Education as a Heterotopia of Deviation : A Dwelling for the Abnormal Citizen}},
  volume       = {{66}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}