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Endogenous processes of Colonial Settlement : The success and failure of European settler farming in sub-Saharan Africa*

Frankema, Ewout LU ; Green, Erik LU and Hillbom, Ellen LU (2016) In Revista de Historia Economica 34(2). p.237-265
Abstract

This paper comments on studies that aim to quantify the long-term economic effects of historical European settlement across the globe. We argue for the need to properly conceptualise «colonial settlement» as an endogenous development process shaped by the interaction between prospective settlers and indigenous peoples. We conduct three comparative case studies in West, East and Southern Africa, showing that the «success» or «failure» of colonial settlement critically depended on colonial government policies arranging European farmer’s access to local land, but above all, local labour resources. These policies were shaped by the clashing interests of African farmers and European planters, in which colonial governments did not... (More)

This paper comments on studies that aim to quantify the long-term economic effects of historical European settlement across the globe. We argue for the need to properly conceptualise «colonial settlement» as an endogenous development process shaped by the interaction between prospective settlers and indigenous peoples. We conduct three comparative case studies in West, East and Southern Africa, showing that the «success» or «failure» of colonial settlement critically depended on colonial government policies arranging European farmer’s access to local land, but above all, local labour resources. These policies were shaped by the clashing interests of African farmers and European planters, in which colonial governments did not necessarily, and certainly not consistently, abide to settler demands, as is often assumed.

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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
cash-crop production, colonial history, settler farming, Sub-Saharan Africa
in
Revista de Historia Economica
volume
34
issue
2
pages
29 pages
publisher
Cambridge University Press
external identifiers
  • wos:000388317200004
  • scopus:84958763713
ISSN
0212-6109
DOI
10.1017/S0212610915000397
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
0c2de1fe-5c81-41ce-9dd7-4e0e74ede3ab
date added to LUP
2016-07-19 07:37:10
date last changed
2024-04-05 04:02:16
@article{0c2de1fe-5c81-41ce-9dd7-4e0e74ede3ab,
  abstract     = {{<p>This paper comments on studies that aim to quantify the long-term economic effects of historical European settlement across the globe. We argue for the need to properly conceptualise «colonial settlement» as an endogenous development process shaped by the interaction between prospective settlers and indigenous peoples. We conduct three comparative case studies in West, East and Southern Africa, showing that the «success» or «failure» of colonial settlement critically depended on colonial government policies arranging European farmer’s access to local land, but above all, local labour resources. These policies were shaped by the clashing interests of African farmers and European planters, in which colonial governments did not necessarily, and certainly not consistently, abide to settler demands, as is often assumed.</p>}},
  author       = {{Frankema, Ewout and Green, Erik and Hillbom, Ellen}},
  issn         = {{0212-6109}},
  keywords     = {{cash-crop production; colonial history; settler farming; Sub-Saharan Africa}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{09}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{237--265}},
  publisher    = {{Cambridge University Press}},
  series       = {{Revista de Historia Economica}},
  title        = {{Endogenous processes of Colonial Settlement : The success and failure of European settler farming in sub-Saharan Africa*}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0212610915000397}},
  doi          = {{10.1017/S0212610915000397}},
  volume       = {{34}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}